08.24 c++运算符重载

在my_string的基础上，将能重载的运算符全部重载掉

关系运算符：>、<、==、>=、<=、!=

加号运算符：+

取成员运算符：[]

赋值运算符： =

上次my_string重载加了点内容

#include <iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;

class my_string
{
private:
    char *str;
    int len;
public:
    //无参构造函数
    my_string()
    {
        str=NULL;
    }
    //析构函数
    ~my_string()
    {
        delete []str;
        str=NULL;
    }
    //有参构造函数
    my_string(int l,char* s)
    {
        len = l;
        str = new char[len];
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            str[i]=s[i];
        }
    }
    //拷贝构造函数
    my_string(my_string& O)
    {
        this->len = O.len;
        //strcpy(str,O.str);
        for (int i = 0; i < this->len; i++)
        {
            this->str[i]=O.str[i];
        }
    }
    //拷贝赋值
    my_string& operator = (const my_string& R)
    {
        if(this != &R)
        {
            this->len = R.len;
            //strcpy(str,R.str);
            for (int i = 0; i < this->len; i++)
            {
                this->str[i]=R.str[i];
            }
            
        }
        return *this;
    }

    //判空
    bool my_empty()
    {
        if(len==0)
            return true;
        else
            return false;
    }
    //求长度
    int my_size()
    {
        //cout<<len<<endl;
        return len;
    }
    //转化为c风格字符串
    char* my_str()
    {

        return str;
    }
    void display()
    {
        cout<<*str<<endl;
    }

    //>
    bool operator >(my_string &R)
    {
        int temp;
        if(this->len>R.len)
            temp=R.len;
        else
            temp=this->len;

        for(int i=0;i<temp;i++)
        {
            if(this->str[i]>R.str[i])
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    //<
    bool operator <(my_string &R)
    {
        int temp;
        if(this->len>R.len)
            temp=R.len;
        else
            temp=this->len;
        for(int i=0;i<temp;i++)
        {
            if(this->str[i]<R.str[i])
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    //==
    bool operator ==(my_string &R)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(str[i]!=R.str[i])
                return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    //>=
    bool operator >=(my_string &R)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(str[i]>=R.str[i])
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    //<=
    bool operator <=(my_string &R)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(str[i]<=R.str[i])
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    // !=
    bool operator !=(my_string &R)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
        {
            if(str[i]==R.str[i])
                return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    //+
    my_string operator +(my_string &R)
    {
        int i,j;
        my_string temp;
        temp.len=this->len+R.len;
        for(i=0;i<this->len;i++)
        {
            temp.str[i]=this->str[i];
        }
        for(j=0;j<R.len;j++)
        {
           temp.str[i+j]=R.str[j];
        }
        return temp;
    }
    //[]
    char& operator[](int i)
    {
        return str[i];
    }
    //=
    my_string& operator=(my_string &R)
    {
        this->len = R.len;
        this->str = new char[this->len];
        for (int i = 0; i < this->len; i++)
        {
            this->str[i]=R.str[i];
        }
        return *this;
    }
};

int main()
{
    my_string s1(5,"hello");
    cout<<s1.my_size()<<endl;
    cout<<s1.my_str()<<endl;
    cout<<(s1.my_empty()?"yes":"no")<<endl;

    my_string s2;
    s2 = s1;
    cout<<s2.my_size()<<endl;
    cout<<s2.my_str()<<endl;

    my_string s3(2,"hf");
    cout<<(s1>s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;
    cout<<(s1<s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;
    cout<<(s1>=s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;
    cout<<(s1<=s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;

    cout<<(s1!=s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;
    cout<<(s1==s3?"yes":"no")<<endl;

    cout<<(s1!=s2?"yes":"no")<<endl;
    cout<<(s1==s2?"yes":"no")<<endl;

    my_string s4;
    s4=s1;
    cout<<s4.my_str()<<endl;
    cout<<s4[0]<<endl;

    return 0;
}