C语言程序设计——三子棋

所需知识:

数组(二维),基本输入输出,函数,宏

代码:

tic-tac-toe.h

#ifndef game_h
#define game_h
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
void game(void);
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col);
#endif /* game_h */

tic-tac-toe.c

#include "game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col)
{
    int i = 0,j = 0;
    for(i = 0; i < ROW; i++)
    {
        for(j = 0; j < COL; j++)
        {
            board[i][j] = ' ';
        }
    }
}
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col)
{
    int i = 0,j = 0;
    for(i = 0; i < ROW; i++)
    {
        for(j = 0; j < col; j++)
        {
            printf(" %c ",board[i][j]);
            if(j < col - 1)
                printf("|");
        }
        printf("\n");
        for(j = 0; j < col; j++)
        {
            if(i < row - 1)
            {
                printf("___");
                if(j < col - 1)
                    printf("|");
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }
}
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col)
{
    int x = 0,y = 0;
    printf("Player move\n");
    printf("Please enter coordinates\n");
    while(1)
    {
        scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
        if(x > row || y > col || x < 1 || y < 1)
            printf("Error input\n");
        else
        {
            if(board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
            {
                board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                printf("This coordinate is occupied\n");
            }
        }
    }
}
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col)
{
    int x,y;
    while(1)
    {
        x = rand() % ROW;
        y = rand() % COL;
        if(board[x][y] == ' ')
        {
            board[x][y] = '#';
            break;
        }
    }
}
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL],int row,int col)
{
    int i = 0,j = 0;
    for(i = 0; i < row; i++)
    {
        if(board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ')
            return board[i][0];
    }
    for(i = 0; i < col; i++)
    {
        if(board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[0][i] != ' ')
            return board[0][i];
    }
    if(board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] &&board[0][0] != ' ')
        return board[0][0];
    if(board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[2][0] == board[1][1] &&board[0][2] != ' ')
        return board[0][0];
    for(i = 0; i < row; i++)
    {
        for(j = 0; j < col; j++)
        {
            if(board[i][j] == ' ')
                return '0';
        }
    }
    return '1';
}

test.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include "game.h"
void mune(void)
{
    printf("*************************\n");
    printf("********  1.Play  *******\n");
    printf("********  0.Exit  *******\n");
    printf("*************************\n");
}
void game(void)
{
    char ret = 0;
    char board[ROW][COL];
    InitBoard(board,ROW,COL);
    DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
    while(1)
    {
        PlayerMove(board,ROW,COL);
        DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
        ret = IsWin(board,ROW,COL);
        if(ret != '0')
            break;
        ComputerMove(board,ROW,COL);
        DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
        ret = IsWin(board,ROW,COL);
        if(ret != '0')
            break;
    }
    if(ret == '*')
        printf("Congratulations! You win!\n");
    if(ret == '#')
        printf("Wasted!\n");
    if(ret == '1')
        printf("Leg and leg!\n");
}
void test(void)
{
    int input = 1;
    do
    {
        scanf("%d",&input);
        switch(input)
        {
            case 1:
                game();
                break;
            case 0:
                printf("End of the game\n");
                break;
            default:
                printf("Error input,please input again\n");
        }
            
    }while(input);
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    // insert code here...
    srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
    mune();
    test();
    return 0;
}

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