SpringMVC（json&全局异常处理）

目录

一、json

1、导入pom依赖 

 2、springmvc-servlet.xml配置

3、mapper.xml

4、servlet层

5、后台代码

6、前台代码

 7、效果

二、全局异常处理

1.为什么要全局异常处理

2.异常处理思路 

 3.SpringMVC异常分类

4、SpringMVC自带的简单异常处理器

5、通过HandlerExceptionResovler接口实现全局异常 

 6、使用@ControllerAdvice+@ExceptionHandler实现全局异常

 7、全局异常处理JSON返回

---

一、json

1、导入pom依赖 

 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
      <version>2.9.3</version>
    </dependency>

 2、springmvc-servlet.xml配置

<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"/>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"
          class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
        <!--处理中文乱码以及避免IE执行AJAX时，返回JSON出现下载文件-->
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>text/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

3、mapper.xml

  <select id="MaplistPager" parameterType="com.cxy.model.Clazz" resultType="java.util.Map">
    select
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from t_struts_class
    <where>
      <if test="cname != null and cname != ''">
        cname like CONCAT('%',#{cname},'%')
      </if>
      <if test="cid != null and cid != ''">
        cid = #{cid}
      </if>
    </where>
  </select>

4、servlet层

public List<Map> mapListPager(Clazz clazz,PageBean pageBean) {
        return clazzMapper.mapListPager(clazz);
    }

5、后台代码

package com.cxy.controller;

import com.cxy.biz.ClazzBiz;
import com.cxy.model.Clazz;
import com.cxy.util.PageBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

//@ResponseBody
//@Controller
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/clz/json")
public class JsonController {
    @Autowired
    private ClazzBiz clazzBiz;

    /**
     * 返回JSON字符串
     */
    @RequestMapping("/clzEdit")
    public String clzEdit(){
        return "JosnController.clzEdit";
    }

    /**
     * 返回List<T>
     */
    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public List<Clazz> list(Clazz clazz, HttpServletRequest req){
        PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
        pageBean.setRequest(req);