利用Numpy提供的数组来实现算术运算

import numpy as np

arr1 = np.array([3,5,9,8])

arr1
Out[3]: array([3, 5, 9, 8])

arr2 = np.array([5,7,1,4])

arr1+arr2
Out[6]: array([ 8, 12, 10, 12])

arr1-arr2
Out[7]: array([-2, -2,  8,  4])

arr1*arr2
Out[8]: array([15, 35,  9, 32])

arr1/arr2
Out[9]: array([0.6       , 0.71428571, 9.        , 2.        ])

arr1//arr2
Out[10]: array([0, 0, 9, 2], dtype=int32)

arr1+100
Out[11]: array([103, 105, 109, 108])

arr1-100
Out[12]: array([-97, -95, -91, -92])

arr1*100
Out[13]: array([300, 500, 900, 800])

arr1/100
Out[14]: array([0.03, 0.05, 0.09, 0.08])

arr1**
  File "<ipython-input-15-61e5ee955d47>", line 1
    arr1**
          ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax

arr1**2
Out[16]: array([ 9, 25, 81, 64], dtype=int32)

arr1 % 4
Out[17]: array([3, 1, 1, 0], dtype=int32)