第三章 Work Queues

目录

概述

消息队列内容

轮训发送消息

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概述

消息队列内容

1. 轮训发送

2. 消息应答

3. 消息持久化

4.  不公平分发

5. 预期值 -> 不公平分发进阶

轮训发送消息

提取工具类方便后面调用 RabbitMqUtils 

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

public class RabbitMqUtils {
    //得到一个连接的 channel
    public static Channel getChannel() throws Exception{
        //创建一个连接工厂
        ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
        factory.setHost("666.666.66.666");
        factory.setUsername("admin");
        factory.setPassword("123");
        Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
        return connection.createChannel();
    }
}

消费者

import com.hzj.Utils.RabbitMqUtils;
import com.rabbitmq.client.CancelCallback;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.DeliverCallback;

public class Worker {
    public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "Hello";
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqUtils.getChannel();
        DeliverCallback deliverCallback = (consumerTag, message) -> {
            //将从通道的消息接收并输出
            // message是消息全部, getBody 是仅仅得到消息体
            System.out.println("接收到的消息是 : " + new String(message.getBody()));
        };

        CancelCallback cancelCallback = consumerTag ->{
            System.out.println("消息消费被中断");
        };
        System.out.println("C2 进程等待中");
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME, true, deliverCallback, cancelCallback);
    }
}

生产者

import com.hzj.Utils.RabbitMqUtils;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;

import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test02 {
    public static final String QUEUE_NAME = "Hello";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Channel channel = RabbitMqUtils.getChannel();

        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME, false, false, false,null);

        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        while (scanner.hasNext()){
            String massage = scanner.next();

            channel.basicPublish("",QUEUE_NAME,  null, massage.getBytes());
            System.out.println("消息发送成功 : " + massage);
        }
    }
}

-> 同个类启动多个线程的方法

结果