VLAN虚拟局域网实验

按要求完成实验：

建立实验拓扑

 

 

 步骤一、在交换机上建立VLAN

创建与删除

[sw1]vlan 2

[sw1-vlan2]q

[sw1]vlan 3

[sw1-vlan3]q

[sw1]undo vlan 3

批量创建

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 10

[sw1]display  vlan 查看vlan

实操：

 

步骤二、将交换机上各个接口划分到对应的vlan中

[sw1]interface Eth0/0/1    进入目标端口

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access   先修改接口模式为接入

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2   定义该接口所在vlan

批量接口划分

[sw1]port-group group-member Ethernet 0/0/3 to Ethernet 0/0/4

[sw1-port-group]port link-type access

[sw1-port-group]port default vlan 3

实操：

 

 

 

步骤三、建立Trunk干道

[sw1]interface Eth0/0/5

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk  先将接口修改为trunk模式

[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3  再定义该接口允许经过的vlan流量，默认仅允许VLAN1通过

实操：

 

步骤四:建立单臂路由

[route]interface eth0/0/0.1

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.1]dot1q  termination vid 2

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.254 24

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.1]q

[route]interface Ethernet 0/0/0.2   创建子接口2号

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.2]dot1q  termination vid 3  定义其管理和识别vlan id

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.2.254 24  配置ip地址

[route-Ethernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable

实操：

 

 步骤五、建立DHCP自动为PC端获取IP

[Huawei]dhcp enable

[Huawei]ip pool v2

[Huawei-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[Huawei-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 192.168.2.154 

[Huawei-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.144.144

[Huawei]dhcp enable

[Huawei]ip pool v3

[Huawei-ip-pool-v3]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[Huawei-ip-pool-v3]gateway-list 192.168.1.154 

[Huawei-ip-pool-v3]dns-list 114.114.144.144

[Huawei]interesting eth0/0/0.1

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/0.1]q

[Huawei]interesting eth0/0/0.2

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global

[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/0.2]q

实操：

 

步骤六、验证实验