OSPF-MGRE作业

实验步骤；

1.规划IP地址

R1-R4:14.1.1.0 24 (上) 41.1.1.0 24 （下）

R2-R4:24.1.1.0 24

R3-R4:34.1.1.0 24

R5-R4:45.1.1.0 24

R6-R4:46.1.1.0 24

 

2.配置ip地址

R1: [r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 14.1.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 41.1.1.1 24

R2: [r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 24.1.1.2 24

R3: [r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 34.1.1.3 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

R4: [r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 14.1.1.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 41.1.1.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/2]ip address 24.1.1.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 46.1.1.4 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 45.1.1.4 24

R5: [r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.5 24

R6: [r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.5.1 24

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 46.1.1.6 24

3.配置缺省路由

R1:[r1]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 14.1.1.4 [r1]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 41.1.1.4

R2:[r2]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 24.1.1.4

R3:[r3]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 34.1.1.4

R5:[r5]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.4

R6:[r6]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.4

4.配置NAT

R1 2 3 5 6的0/0/0接口：

[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule 1 permit source any

[r1-acl-basic-2000]q

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R1的0/0/1接口：

[r1]int g0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000

此时所有PC均可ping 通环回4.4.4.4

 

5.R1 R2 R3 配置MGRE(星型)

R1:

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 41.1.1.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R2:

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 41.1.1.1 register

R3:

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 41.1.1.1 register

6.R1-5-6 全连网状MGRE

R1:

[r1]INT t0/0/1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 14.1.1.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.5 45.1.1.5 register

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.6 46.1.1.6 register

R5:

[r5]int t0/0/1

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.5 24

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.1.1.5

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.1 14.1.1.1 register

[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.6 46.1.1.6 register

R6: [r6]int t0/0/0

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 20.1.1.6 24

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.1 14.1.1.1 register

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 20.1.1.5 45.1.1.5 register

7.OSPF

R1:

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-ospf-1]area 0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R2:

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R3

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R5：

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]area 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R6:

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6

[r6-ospf-1]area 0

[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255

[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

7.改P2P为broadcast

[r1]int t 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r1]int t 0/0/1[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2]int t 0/0/0[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r3]int t 0/0/0[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r5]int t 0/0/1[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

[r6]int t 0/0/1

[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

8.开启伪广播 [r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic

9.改优先级

[r2]int t 0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[r3]int t 0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0