1,R6为 ISP 只能配置 IP 地址,R1-R5的环回为私有网段
2,R1/4/5为全连的 MGRE 结构,R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构,R1为中心站点
3,所有私有网段可以互相通讯,私有网段使用 OSPF 完成。
一.IP的配置
对r1-r6进行IP的配置
r1:
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 76.0.0.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]q
r2:
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 26.0.0.1 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
r3:
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 36.0.0.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24
r4:
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
r5:
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
r6:
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 76.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 56.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 26.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 36.0.0.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int g4/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 46.0.0.2 24
在R1-R5到上配置缺省
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 76.0.0.2
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2
二.R1/4/5为全连的 MGRE 结构
r1:
[r1]int t 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
r4:
[r4]int t 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
r5:
[r5]int t 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.6.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
然后互相注册对方的 tunnel的地址
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.2 register
三.R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构,R1为中心站点
[r1]int t 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 192.168.7.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 116.0.0.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 110
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r2]int t 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 76.0.0.1 register
[r3]int t 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 192.168.7.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 110
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 76.0.0.1 register
四.私有网段使用 OSPF 完成
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]a
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]ne
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
修改r1-r5的接口为broadcast
[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
设置优先级
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 10