有小数点，尽量用double，不要float

错误答案，会丢失精度额

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

struct Object {
    float a, b;
    float ratio;
} os[100005];

bool cmp(Object x, Object y) {
    return x.ratio > y.ratio;
}

int N;
float M, ans = 0.0;

int main() {
    cin >> N >> M;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cin >> os[i].a >> os[i].b;
        os[i].ratio = os[i].b / os[i].a;
    }
    sort(os, os + N, cmp);

    for (int i = 0; i < N && M > 0; i++) {
        if (M >= os[i].a) {
            M -= os[i].a;
            ans += os[i].b;
        } else {
            ans += os[i].ratio * M;
            M = 0;
        }
    }

    // Print the result with two decimal places
    cout << fixed << setprecision(2) << ans << endl;

    return 0;
}

呃呃，要改为double类型

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

struct Object {
    double a, b;
    double ratio;
} os[100005];

bool cmp(Object x, Object y) {
    return x.ratio > y.ratio;
}

int N;
double M, ans = 0.0;

int main() {
    cin >> N >> M;
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cin >> os[i].a >> os[i].b;
        os[i].ratio = os[i].b / os[i].a;
    }
    sort(os, os + N, cmp);

    for (int i = 0; i < N && M > 0; i++) {
        if (M >= os[i].a) {
            M -= os[i].a;
            ans += os[i].b;
        } else {
            ans += os[i].ratio * M;
            M = 0;
        }
    }

    // Print the result with two decimal places
    cout << fixed << setprecision(2) << ans << endl;

    return 0;
}