安装dlib包报错解决

鷇韩

已于 2024-03-17 21:18:20 修改

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分类专栏：问题记录文章标签：学习 python

于 2024-03-15 12:16:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_73701759/article/details/136735718

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文章讲述了用户在尝试在Windows环境下使用pip安装dlib时遇到的错误，主要问题是缺少VisualStudioC++编译器。给出了三种可能的解决方案：安装VisualStudio，更新CMake，或者直接下载预编译的.whl文件。

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安装dlib出现以下问题

(suanfa) PS D:\file\code> pip install dlib
Collecting dlib
  Downloading dlib-19.24.2.tar.gz (11.8 MB)
     ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 11.8/11.8 MB 3.5 MB/s eta 0:00:00
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Building wheels for collected packages: dlib
  Building wheel for dlib (pyproject.toml) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Building wheel for dlib (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [73 lines of output]
      running bdist_wheel
      running build
      running build_ext
      <string>:125: DeprecationWarning: distutils Version classes are deprecated. Use packaging.version instead.
      Building extension for Python 3.9.18 (main, Sep 11 2023, 14:09:26) [MSC v.1916 64 bit (AMD64)]
      Invoking CMake setup: 'cmake C:\Users\13301\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-0krv98w2\dlib_d734e3d0865e402592f3db3e3fb65f7c\tools\python -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=C:\Users\13301\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-0krv98w2\dl
ib_d734e3d0865e402592f3db3e3fb65f7c\build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-39 -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=E:\Anaconda\envs\suanfa\python.exe -DCMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY_RELEASE=C:\Users\13301\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-0krv98w2\dlib_d734e3d0865e402592f3db3e3fb65f7c\build\lib.win-amd64-cpython-39 -A x64'
      -- Building for: NMake Makefiles
      CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:5 (message):



        !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!


        You must use Visual Studio to build a python extension on windows.  If you
        are getting this error it means you have not installed Visual C++.  Note
        that there are many flavors of Visual Studio, like