C语言三字棋游戏

  为了方便游戏的实现，三字棋共分三个程序。

          test.c---测试游戏的逻辑：

#include"game.h"

void menu()
{
	printf("**********************************\n");
	printf("*********     1.play      ********\n");
	printf("*********     0.exit      ********\n");
	printf("**********************************\n");

}
void game()
{
	//存储数据--二维数组
	char board[ROW][COL];
	//初始化棋盘，初始化为空格
	InitBoard(board,ROW,COL);
	//打印一下棋盘--本质是打印数组的内容
	DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);
	char ret = 0;//接收游戏状态
	while (1)
	{
		//玩家走
		PlayerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);

		//判断玩家是否赢得游戏
		ret=IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;

		//电脑走
		ComputerMove(board,ROW,COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);

		//判断电脑是否赢得游戏
		ret = IsWin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
			break;
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢了\n");
	}
	else if(ret=='#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢了\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
	DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
}

int main()

{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));

	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择:>");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch(input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
	return 0;
}

          game.h---关于游戏相关的函数声明，符号声明以及头文件的包含

#pragma once

//头文件的引用
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>


//符号的定义

#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

//函数的声明

//初始化棋盘的
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//打印棋盘的函数
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//玩家下棋
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//电脑下棋
void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

//1.玩家赢了返回“*”
//2.电脑赢了返回“#”
//3.平局返回“Q”
//4.游戏继续返回“C”

//判断游戏是否有输赢
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);

          game.c---游戏相关函数实现

#include"game.h"

void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}


void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			printf(" %c ",board[i][j]);
			if(j<col-1)
				printf("|");
		}
		printf("\n");
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j=0;j<col;j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if(j<col-1)
				printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}

}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走:>\n");
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入下棋的坐标\n");
		scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
		//判断坐标的合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			//下棋
			//判断坐标是否被占用
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] = '*';
					break;
			}
			else
			{
				printf("坐标被占用，请重新输入\n");
			}
		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法，请重新输入\n");
		}
	}

}

void ComputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	printf("电脑走\n");
	while (1)
	{
		int x = rand() % row;
		int y = rand() % col;

		//判断占用
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
	}
}

int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;//棋盘满了
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;//棋盘满了
}
char IsWin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//判断三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
		{
			return board[i][1];

		}
	}
	//判断三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
		{
			return board[1][i];
		}
	}
	//判断对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] != ' ')
	{
		return board[1][1];
	}

	//判断平局
	//如果棋盘满返回1，不满返回0
	int ret=IsFull(board,row,col);
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	//继续
	return 'C';
}