Python小游戏——坦克飞机大战（附源码）

一.学习目标：

1.掌握用Python写自己的小游戏。

2.掌握面向对象编程语言的特点。

3。掌握Python基础

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二.学习内容：

1.Python文件操作。

2.Python 类的定义与使用

3.Python 模块

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三.效果展示：

QQ录屏20230307231804

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四.代码演示：

import pygame
import random
from pygame.locals import *


# 定义坦克类
class Tank(object):
    def __init__(self, screen):
        self.x = 150
        self.y = 540
        self.screen = screen
        self.bullet_list= []
        self.picture_name = 'Hero2.png'
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(self.picture_name)
        pass

    def display(self):
        needdelList = []
        self.screen.blit(self.picture, (self.x, self.y))
        for item in self.bullet_list:
            if item.judge():
                needdelList.append(item)
                pass
            pass
        for bullet in needdelList:
            needdelList.remove(bullet)
            pass
        for bullet_d in self.bullet_list:
            bullet_d.display() # 显示子弹位置
            bullet_d.move()  # 下次再看到为子弹的下一个位置
        pass

    def move_left(self):
        if self.x > 0:
            self.x -= 10

        pass

    def move_right(self):
        if self.x < 270:
            self.x += 10

        pass

    def move_up(self):
        if self.y > 0:
            self.y -= 10

        pass

    def move_down(self):
        if self.y < 540:
            self.y += 10
        pass

    def she_bullet(self):
        new_bullet = Bullet(self.x,self.y,self.screen)
        self.bullet_list.append(new_bullet)
        pass


# 定义敌人类
class EmeyTank(object):
    def __init__(self,screen):
        self.x = 0
        self.y = 2
        self.screen = screen
        self.bullet_list = []
        self.picture_name = 'emey.png'
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(self.picture_name)
        self.direction = 'Right'

        pass

    def display(self):
        self.screen.blit(self.picture, (self.x, self.y))
        needdelList = []
        self.screen.blit(self.picture, (self.x, self.y))
        for item in self.bullet_list:
            if item.judge():
                needdelList.append(item)
                pass
            pass
        for bullet in needdelList:
            needdelList.remove(bullet)
            pass
        for bullet_d in self.bullet_list:
            bullet_d.display()  # 显示子弹位置
            bullet_d.move()  # 下次再看到为子弹的下一个位置
        pass
        pass

    def she_bullet(self):
        x = random.randint(1, 200)
        if x == 3:
            new_bullet = EmeyBullet(self.x, self.y, self.screen)
            self.bullet_list.append(new_bullet)
            pass
        pass

    def move(self):
        if self.direction == 'Right':
            self.x += 1
            pass
        elif self.direction == 'Left':
            self.x -= 1
            pass
        if self.x > 370:
            self.direction = 'Left'
            pass
        elif self.x < 20:
            self.direction = 'Right'

        pass


# 定义敌人子弹类
class EmeyBullet(object):
    def __init__(self, x, y, screen):
        self.x = x
        self.y = y + 10
        self.screen = screen
        self.picture_name = 'Hero2bullet.png'
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(self.picture_name)

        pass

    def display(self):
        self.screen.blit(self.picture, (self.x, self.y))
        pass

    def move(self):
        self.y += 2
        pass

    def judge(self):
        if self.y > 600:
            return True
        else:
            return False
        pass



# 定义子弹类
class Bullet(object):
    def __init__(self, x, y, screen):
        self.x = x + 13
        self.y = y - 20
        self.screen = screen
        self.picture_name = 'HeroBlut.png'
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(self.picture_name)
        pass

    def display(self):
        self.screen.blit(self.picture, (self.x, self.y))
        pass

    def move(self):
        self.y -= 1
        pass

    def judge(self):
        if self.y < 0:
            return True
        else:
            return False
        pass


# 控制键盘移动
def key_move(hero1):
    event_list = pygame.event.get()
    for item in event_list:
        if item.type == QUIT:
            print('退出')
            exit()
            pass

        elif item.type == KEYDOWN:
            if item.key == K_LEFT or item.type == K_a:
                print('左移')
                hero1.move_left()
                pass

            elif item.key == K_RIGHT or item.key == K_d:
                print('右移')
                hero1.move_right()
                pass

            elif item.key == K_DOWN:
                print('下移')
                hero1.move_down()
                pass
            elif item.key == K_UP:
                print('上移')
                hero1.move_up()

            elif item.key == K_0:
                print('发射子弹')
                hero1.she_bullet()


# 设置声音
def mixer_music():
    pygame.mixer.init()
    game_music_name = 'Plane1.wav'
    pygame.mixer.music.load(game_music_name)
    pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.5)
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)


def main():
    # 设置背景
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode((400, 600), 0, 32)
    hero1 = Tank(screen=screen)
    emey1 = EmeyTank(screen)
    background = pygame.image.load('Onely.jpg')
    pygame.display.set_caption("Onely44Plane")
    mixer_music()

    while True:
        screen.blit(background, (0, 0))
        hero1.display()
        emey1.display()
        emey1.move()
        emey1.she_bullet()
        key_move(hero1)
        pygame.display.update()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

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