工具盒类 QToolBox

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已于 2023-07-16 15:29:51 修改

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文章标签：前端 qt

于 2023-07-16 15:25:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_75179090/article/details/131750390

版权

QToolBox提供了一种列状的层叠窗体，QToolButton提供了一种快速访问命令或选择项的按钮，通常在工具条中使用。抽屉效果是软件界面设计中的一种常用的形式，可以以一种直观的方式有限放大小的界面上扩展出的更多功能。

下面以QQ抽屉效果为例：

1.当鼠标离开时，按钮自动恢复为弹起的状态

btntool1_2->setAutoRaise(true);

2.ToolButtonStyle的属性主要用来描述文字和图标的显示方式。有5种

  Qt::ToolButtonIconOnly;         //只显示图标
  Qt::ToolButtonTextOnly;         //只显示文字
  Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon;   //文字将显示在图标旁边 
  Qt::ToolButtonTextUnderIcon;    //文字将显示在图标下面
  Qt::ToolButtonFollowStyle;      // 遵循Style标准

.h文件

#ifndef DRAWER_H
#define DRAWER_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QToolBox>
#include <QToolButton>
class Drawer : public QToolBox
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    explicit Drawer(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

signals:
private:
    QToolButton *btntool1_1;
    QToolButton *btntool1_2;
    QToolButton *btntool1_3;

    QToolButton *btntool2_1;
    QToolButton *btntool2_2;

    QToolButton *btntool3_1;
    QToolButton *btntool3_2;


};

#endif // DRAWER_H

.cpp

#include "drawer.h"
#include <QGroupBox>
#include <QVBoxLayout>
Drawer::Drawer(QWidget *parent) : QToolBox(parent)
{
    setWindowTitle(QStringLiteral("My QQ"));
//1.
    btntool1_1=new QToolButton;
    btntool1_1->setText(QStringLiteral("张三"));
    btntool1_1->setIcon(QPixmap(":/new/head/11.jpg"));
    btntool1_1->setIconSize(QPixmap(":/new/head/11.jpg").size());
    btntool1_1->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool1_1->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);


    btntool1_2=new QToolButton;
    btntool1_2->setText(QStringLiteral("李四"));
    btntool1_2->setIcon(QPixmap(":/new/head/12.jpg"));
    btntool1_2->setIconSize(QPixmap(":/new/head/12.jpg").size());
    btntool1_2->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool1_2->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);


    btntool1_3=new QToolButton;
    btntool1_3->setText(QStringLiteral("王二"));
    btntool1_3->setIcon(QPixmap(":/new/head/13.jpg"));
    btntool1_3->setIconSize(QPixmap(":/new/head/13.jpg").size());
    btntool1_3->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool1_3->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);

    QGroupBox  *groupBox1=new QGroupBox;
    QVBoxLayout *layout1=new QVBoxLayout(groupBox1);
    layout1->setMargin(10);
    layout1->setAlignment(Qt::AlignHCenter);

    //加入抽屉内的各个按钮
    layout1->addWidget(btntool1_1);
    layout1->addWidget(btntool1_2);
    layout1->addWidget(btntool1_3);


//2.
    //插入一个占位符
    layout1->addStretch();
    btntool2_1=new QToolButton;
    btntool2_1->setText(QStringLiteral("小王"));
    btntool2_1->setIcon(QPixmap(":/new/head/21.jpg"));
    btntool2_1->setIconSize(QPixmap(":/new/head/21.jpg").size());
    btntool2_1->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool2_1->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);


    layout1->addStretch();
    btntool2_2=new QToolButton;
    btntool2_2->setText(QStringLiteral("小张"));
    //btntool2_2->setIcon(QPixmap("31.jpg"));
    //btntool2_2->setIconSize(QPixmap("32.jpg").size());
    btntool2_2->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool2_2->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);

    QGroupBox  *groupBox2=new QGroupBox;
    QVBoxLayout *layout2=new QVBoxLayout(groupBox2);
    layout2->setMargin(10);
    layout2->setAlignment(Qt::AlignHCenter);

   //加入抽屉内的各个按钮
    layout2->addWidget(btntool2_1);
    layout2->addWidget(btntool2_2);


//3.
    btntool3_1=new QToolButton;
    btntool3_1->setText(QStringLiteral("小陈"));
    btntool3_1->setIcon(QPixmap(":/new/head/31.jpg"));
    btntool3_1->setIconSize(QPixmap(":/new/head/31.jpg").size());
    btntool3_1->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool3_1->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);


    layout1->addStretch();
    btntool3_2=new QToolButton;
    btntool3_2->setText(QStringLiteral("小李"));
    btntool3_2->setIcon(QPixmap("32.png"));
   // btntool3_2->setIconSize(QPixmap("31.jpg").size());
    btntool3_2->setAutoRaise(true);
    btntool3_2->setToolButtonStyle(Qt::ToolButtonTextBesideIcon);

    QGroupBox  *groupBox3=new QGroupBox;
    QVBoxLayout *layout3=new QVBoxLayout(groupBox3);
    layout3->setMargin(10);
    layout3->setAlignment(Qt::AlignHCenter);

   //加入抽屉内的各个按钮
    layout3->addWidget(btntool3_1);
    layout3->addWidget(btntool3_2);

//将准备好的抽屉插入ToolBox中
    this->addItem((QWidget*)groupBox1,QStringLiteral("我的好友"));
    this->addItem((QWidget*)groupBox2,QStringLiteral("陌生人"));
    this->addItem((QWidget*)groupBox3,QStringLiteral("黑名单"));



 QString strbtnleStyle = "color: rgb(50, 50, 50);"
                            "font-family: Microsoft YaHei;"
                            "font-size: 16px;"
                            "font-weight: bold;";

  btntool1_1->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool1_2->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool1_3->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool2_1->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool2_2->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool3_1->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);
  btntool3_2->setStyleSheet(strbtnleStyle);


}

运行结果：