C#对ini文件的读写操作

解决问题时候，发现ini文件相对于txt文件的优点，所以找资料学习了ini文件的存储操作

首先是ini文件的格式：

例：
[张三]
名称=zs
性别=男
[设置]
颜色=red
模式=1
类型=3

INI文件由节、键、值组成

[section1]

key1=value1

key2=value2

[section2]

key1=value1

key2=value2

key3=value3

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
//using System.Runtime.InteropServices;//若此命名空间不注释掉,下面的[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32")]改为[DllImport("kernel32")]

在类中申明ini文件的读取api函数

        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32")]
        private static extern long WritePrivateProfileString(
          string lpAppName,  // pointer to section name
          string lpKeyName,  // pointer to key name
          string lpString,   // pointer to string to add
          string lpFileName  // pointer to initialization filename


        );
        [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("kernel32")]
        private static extern int GetPrivateProfileString(
        string lpAppName, // points to section name
        string lpKeyName,// points to key name
        string lpDefault,// points to default string
        StringBuilder lpReturnedString,// points to destination buffer        
        int nSize, // size of destination buffer
        string lpFileName// points to initialization filename
        );

对按钮事件的响应

写入

private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            long l = WritePrivateProfileString("2013.9.11", "input", "ccc", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/a.ini");
          
                MessageBox.Show(l.ToString());
               // WritePrivateProfileString("2000",null,null,System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/b.ini");
                WritePrivateProfileString("2000", "ddd", "ccc", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/d.ini");
                WritePrivateProfileString("3000", "input", "1646494916316", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/a.ini");
                WritePrivateProfileString("300000", "inputddafd", "ccasdfasfc", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/a.ini");
                WritePrivateProfileString("",null,null, System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/f.ini");
                WritePrivateProfileString("", "", "", System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/e.ini");
           
        }

读取

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
          
            StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder(255);            
            GetPrivateProfileString(@"2013.9.12", @"complement", @"error", temp, 255, System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + @"/a.ini");
            MessageBox.Show(temp.ToString());

  
           
        }

参考：

MSDN Library
Visual Studio 6.0 

http://www.cnblogs.com/tianxiao/archive/2008/05/28/1209300.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/gaohades/archive/2006/01/24/322751.html