Pycharm画图中文显示报错:UserWarning: Glyph 20013 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E2D}) missing from current font.

目录

中文字体显示问题

解决方法


中文字体显示问题

Pycharm在使用matplotlib画图时,如果在title,xlabel,ylabel中出现了中文,则会出现字体警告,中文字符显示为方框,具体如下例:

from sklearn import datasets
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# 图像数据集
china = datasets.load_sample_image('china.jpg')
plt.axis('off')
plt.title("中国颐和园图像")
plt.imshow(china)
plt.show()

运行代码,中文方框报错:

D:\Program Files\JetBrains\PyCharm 2022.1.3\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 20013 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E2D}) missing from current font.
  FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)

可以看到报错中“missing from current font” ,即默认的字体中不包含中文字符

解决方法

在画图代码中设置字体

from pylab import mpl

# 设置中文显示字体
mpl.rcParams["font.sans-serif"] = ["SimHei"]

有时字体更改后,会导致坐标轴中部分字符无法正常显示,此时需要设置axes.unicode_minus参数

# 设置正常显示符号
mpl.rcParams["axes.unicode_minus"] = False

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如何解决D:\python\python3.9.5\python.exe C:/Users/马斌/Desktop/NGSIM_data_processing/30s/x-y.py C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\NGSIM_data_processing\30s\x-y.py:12: MatplotlibDeprecationWarning: Support for FigureCanvases without a required_interactive_framework attribute was deprecated in Matplotlib 3.6 and will be removed two minor releases later. plt.plot(x, y) C:\Users\马斌\Desktop\NGSIM_data_processing\30s\x-y.py:20: MatplotlibDeprecationWarning: Support for FigureCanvases without a required_interactive_framework attribute was deprecated in Matplotlib 3.6 and will be removed two minor releases later. plt.show() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 36724 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F74}) missing from current font. self.figure.tight_layout() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 25968 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6570}) missing from current font. self.figure.tight_layout() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 25454 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-636E}) missing from current font. self.figure.tight_layout() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 20998 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5206}) missing from current font. self.figure.tight_layout() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:68: UserWarning: Glyph 26512 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6790}) missing from current font. self.figure.tight_layout() D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:69: UserWarning: Glyph 36724 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8F74}) missing from current font. FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self) D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:69: UserWarning: Glyph 25968 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6570}) missing from current font. FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self) D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:69: UserWarning: Glyph 25454 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-636E}) missing from current font. FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self) D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:69: UserWarning: Glyph 20998 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5206}) missing from current font. FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self) D:\pyCharm\PyCharm 2020.2\plugins\python\helpers\pycharm_matplotlib_backend\backend_interagg.py:69: UserWarning: Glyph 26512 (\N{CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6790}) missing from current font. FigureCanvasAgg.draw(self)
05-25
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