【c++】GUARDED_BY(c) 和 PT_GUARDED_BY(c)

GUARDED_BY是一个应用在数据成员上的属性,它声明了数据成员被给定的监护权保护。对于数据的读操作需要共享的访问权限,而写操作需要独占的访问权限。

PT_GUARDED_BY与之类似,只不过它是为指针和智能指针准备的。对数据成员(指针)本身没有任何限制,它保护的是指针指向的数据。

 

【例1】

  mutable absl::Mutex stream_mutex_;
  std::deque<Packet> queue_ GUARDED_BY(stream_mutex_);

 

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请解释下这段代码namespace cros { // This class interfaces with the Google3 auto-framing library: // http://google3/chromeos/camera/lib/auto_framing/auto_framing_cros.h class AutoFramingClient : public AutoFramingCrOS::Client { public: struct Options { Size input_size; double frame_rate = 0.0; uint32_t target_aspect_ratio_x = 0; uint32_t target_aspect_ratio_y = 0; }; // Set up the pipeline. bool SetUp(const Options& options); // Process one frame. |buffer| is only used during this function call. bool ProcessFrame(int64_t timestamp, buffer_handle_t buffer); // Return the stored ROI if a new detection is available, or nullopt if not. // After this call the stored ROI is cleared, waiting for another new // detection to fill it. std::optional<Rect<uint32_t>> TakeNewRegionOfInterest(); // Gets the crop window calculated by the full auto-framing pipeline. Rect<uint32_t> GetCropWindow(); // Tear down the pipeline and clear states. void TearDown(); // Implementations of AutoFramingCrOS::Client. void OnFrameProcessed(int64_t timestamp) override; void OnNewRegionOfInterest( int64_t timestamp, int x_min, int y_min, int x_max, int y_max) override; void OnNewCropWindow( int64_t timestamp, int x_min, int y_min, int x_max, int y_max) override; void OnNewAnnotatedFrame(int64_t timestamp, const uint8_t* data, int stride) override; private: base::Lock lock_; std::unique_ptr<AutoFramingCrOS> auto_framing_ GUARDED_BY(lock_); std::unique_ptr<CameraBufferPool> buffer_pool_ GUARDED_BY(lock_); std::map<int64_t, CameraBufferPool::Buffer> inflight_buffers_ GUARDED_BY(lock_); std::optional<Rect<uint32_t>> region_of_interest_ GUARDED_BY(lock_); Rect<uint32_t> crop_window_ GUARDED_BY(lock_); }; } // namespace
06-07
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