Latex 书籍每章中文参考文献

1.chapterbib和natbib 宏包

若要实现每章具有不同的参考文献需要的命令为：

\usepackage[sectionbib]{natbib}
\usepackage{chapterbib}

chapterbib与 natbib 兼容，用来产生分章节的文献列表。

这个宏包本质上使用 \include 命令来为每一章节添加文献列表。每一章节的参考文献都要单独声明 \bibliographystyle 以及 \bibliography 要导入的 bib 文件。

\bibliographystyle{plain}  % 根据情况可以unsrt/alpha
\bibliography{sample} % sample为bib文件名

chapterbib 也有一个 sectionbib 的选项，但是会和 natbib 有冲突。要使其生效，只能对 natbib 使用 sectionbib 选项

2.设置参考文献标识

如果为中文参考文献需要[J] [M] [C]......标识，需要每章节添加语句：

\bibliographystyle{GBT7714-2005}

则每章节最后添加语句为：

\bibliographystyle{GBT7714-2005}
\bibliography{sample}

例子

main.tex

\documentclass[11pt,oneside]{book}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
\title{Per-chapter bibliographies with chapterbib}
\usepackage[a4paper]{geometry}
\usepackage[sectionbib]{natbib}
\usepackage{chapterbib}

\begin{document}
\frontmatter

\chapter*{Abstract}
This is \emph{not} a full thesis template! It only demonstrates how to create per-chapter references using the \texttt{chapterbib} package with BibTeX. (Do not use with BibLaTeX!)

Each chapter must be in its own \texttt{.tex} file and \texttt{include}-d into the main \texttt{.tex} file. If compiling on your own machine, run \texttt{bibtex} on \emph{each} generated \texttt{.aux} file, before running \texttt{pdflatex} twice more. (These are done automatically on Overleaf.)

\tableofcontents

\mainmatter
\include{chapters/chap1}
\include{chapters/chap2}

\backmatter

\end{document}

chap1.tex 

\chapter{First Chapter}

\section{Section Heading}
Here's a citation! \cite{latex:companion}

%\bibliographystyle{unsrtnat}  %% For numerical citations remember to pass "numbers" option to natbib

\bibliographystyle{GBT7714-2005}
\bibliography{sample}

chap2.tex

\chapter{Second Chapter}

\section{Section Heading}
Here's another citation! \cite{lshort}

%\bibliographystyle{unsrtnat}  %% For numerical citations remember to pass "numbers" option to natbib

\bibliographystyle{GBT7714-2005}
\bibliography{sample}

注意：

每章tex文件应该与bib和GBT7714-2005文件在同一级目录下