socket实现进程间通信示例

服务器端程序：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
void* ser_fun(void* arg)
{
    pthread_detach(pthread_self());
    long cfd = (long)arg;
    int nread;
    char buf[1024];
    while (1) {
        nread = read(cfd,buf,1024);
        if(nread <=0)
        {
            close(cfd);
            pthread_exit(NULL);
        }
        printf("buf=%s\n",buf);
        sleep(1);
    }
}
int main()
{
    int sfd= -1,cfd = -1;
    pthread_t cid;
    struct sockaddr_in s_sockaddr,c_sockaddr;
    int c_sockaddr_len = sizeof(c_sockaddr);//必须赋值
    s_sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    s_sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    s_sockaddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
    sfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(sfd<0)
    {
        perror("socket:");
        exit(-1);
    }
    if((bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&s_sockaddr,sizeof(s_sockaddr))<0))//
    {
        perror("bind:");
        close(sfd);
        exit(-1);
    }
    if(listen(sfd,2)<0)
    {
        perror("listen:");
        close(sfd);
        exit(-1);
    }
    while(1)
    {
        if((cfd = accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&c_sockaddr,(socklen_t*)&c_sockaddr_len))<0)
        {
            perror("accept:");
            close(sfd);
            exit(-1);
        }
        printf("client link,ip=%s,port= %d,cfd =%d\n",inet_ntoa(c_sockaddr.sin_addr),
               ntohs(c_sockaddr.sin_port),cfd);
        pthread_create(&cid,NULL,ser_fun,(void*)cfd);
    }
    return 0;
}

 

 客户端程序：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<pthread.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main()
{
    int cfd;
    int nwrite;
    char *sendbuf="abc";
    sockaddr_in s_sockaddr;
    s_sockaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    inet_aton("127.0.0.1",&s_sockaddr.sin_addr);
    s_sockaddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
    cfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
    if(cfd <0)
    {
        perror("socket:");
        exit(-1);
    }
    if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&s_sockaddr,sizeof(s_sockaddr))<0)
    {
        perror("connect:");
        close(cfd);
        exit(-1);
    }
    while(1)
    {
        nwrite = write(cfd,sendbuf,sizeof(sendbuf));
        if(nwrite<=0)
        {
            perror("write:");
        }
        sleep(1);
    }

    return 0;
}