redis 连接遇到的坑

一、安装服务器

Q: redis.exceptions.ConnectionError: Error 111 connecting to localhost:6379. Connection refused.

A: redis 安装redis服务

sudo apt-get install redis-server

二、防火墙关闭

Q:redis exceptions ConnectionError Error 113 connecting  ...... no route to host

A: 关闭防火墙

sudo iptables -F

但是关闭之后，还是会出现no route to host 的问题，查询进程，发现用kill的方式杀不掉进程（会自动重启 /usr/bin/redis-server 127.0.0.1:6379）

ps -ef | grep -i redis #查看redis进程id
#杀死进程
sudo kill -9 id

 关闭redis服务

/etc/init.d/redis-server stop

重启redis:

redis-server

三、修改配置文件

重启redis后，redis.exceptions.ResponseError: DENIED Redis is running in protected mode because protected mode is enabled, no bind address was specified, no authentication password is requested to clients.

找到配置文件  /etc/redis/redis-conf

1. 将绑定的ip号注释

#bind 127.0.0.1

2. 在配置文件最后加上

protected-mode no

重启后顺利连接

 

附：

发送程序：

import time
import redis
r = redis.StrictRedis(host = "10.11.80.200", port = 6379, db=1)
#r = redis.StrictRedis(host = "127.0.0.1", port = 6379, db=1)
i = 0
while True:
    i += 1
    r.publish("first channel", "the i is " + str(i))
    print("the i is " + str(i))
    time.sleep(1)

 接收程序：

import time
import redis
r = redis.StrictRedis(host = "10.11.80.200", port = 6379, db=1)
p = r.pubsub()
p.subscribe("first channel")
for item in p.listen():		#监听状态：有消息发布了就拿过来
    if item['type'] == 'message':
        print(item['data'])