C++ 设计模式之装饰者模式

1 装饰模式的类图：

2装饰着模式(Decorator): 动态的给一个对象添加一些额外的职责. 

比如java.io包. BufferedInputStream封装了FileInputStream, 它们都实现了InputStream接口, 但前者实现了readLine方法.

3 代码实例：

  

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Phone
{
public:
	virtual void ShowDecorator(){};
};

class NokiaPhone :public Phone
{
private:
	string m_name;  
public:
	NokiaPhone(string name):m_name(name){}
	void ShowDecorator()
	{
		cout<<m_name <<"’s Decorator"<<endl;
	}
};

class iPhone:public Phone
{
private:
	string m_name;
public:
	iPhone(string name):m_name(name)
	{
	
	}	
	void ShowDecorator()
	{
		cout<<m_name <<"’s Decorator"<<endl;
	}
};

class DecoratorPhone:public Phone
{
private:
	Phone *m_phone; // 要装饰的手机
public:
	DecoratorPhone(Phone *phone):m_phone(phone)
	{
	}
	virtual void ShowDecorator()
	{
		m_phone->ShowDecorator();
	}

};

class DecoratorPhoneA:public DecoratorPhone
{
private:
	void AddDecorate()
	{
		cout<<" Add GUA JIAN "<<endl;
	}
public:
	DecoratorPhoneA(Phone *phone):DecoratorPhone(phone)
	{
		
	}

	void ShowDecorator()
	{
		DecoratorPhone::ShowDecorator();
		 AddDecorate();
	}

};

class DecoratorPhoneB:public DecoratorPhone
{
private:
	void AddDecorate()
	{
		cout<<" PING MU Tie Mo "<<endl;
	}
public:
	DecoratorPhoneB(Phone *phone):DecoratorPhone(phone)
	{
		
	}

	void ShowDecorator()
	{
		DecoratorPhone::ShowDecorator();
		 AddDecorate();
	}

};

//主程序：

// Decorator.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "PhoneDecorator.hpp"
/*
	装饰者模式
*/
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{

	Phone *iphone = new iPhone("Apple Phone");
	iphone->ShowDecorator();
	cout<<endl;
	Phone *dqa = new DecoratorPhoneA(iphone);
	dqa->ShowDecorator();
	cout<<endl;
	Phone *dqb = new DecoratorPhoneB(dqa);
	dqb->ShowDecorator();

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

//运行结果：