Connect the Cities

Problem Description

In 2100, since the sea level rise, most of the cities disappear. Though some survived cities are still connected with others, but most of them become disconnected. The government wants to build some roads to connect all of these cities again, but they don’t want to take too much money.  

 

 

Input

The first line contains the number of test cases.
Each test case starts with three integers: n, m and k. n (3 <= n <=500) stands for the number of survived cities, m (0 <= m <= 25000) stands for the number of roads you can choose to connect the cities and k (0 <= k <= 100) stands for the number of still connected cities.
To make it easy, the cities are signed from 1 to n.
Then follow m lines, each contains three integers p, q and c (0 <= c <= 1000), means it takes c to connect p and q.
Then follow k lines, each line starts with an integer t (2 <= t <= n) stands for the number of this connected cities. Then t integers follow stands for the id of these cities.

 

 

Output

For each case, output the least money you need to take, if it’s impossible, just output -1.

 

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   1
6 4 3
1 4 2
2 6 1
2 3 5
3 4 33
2 1 2
2 1 3
3 4 5 6
  
  

 

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   1
  
  

 

 

Author

dandelion

 

 

Source

HDOJ Monthly Contest – 2010.04.04

 

 

Recommend

lcy

好久没怎么做题目了。竟然这道题目也花了不少时间..........郁闷

其实就是并查集的应用。

要判断边数，达到n-1条时就break，否则最后-1

代码：

/*
* File:   main.cpp
* Author: mtttt
*
* Created on 2010年4月9日, 上午8:59
*/

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std ;
/*
*
*/
int n ,m ,k ;
struct node
{
  int s ,e ,v ;
}a [ 25001 ];
int p [ 501 ],q [ 501 ];
int cmp ( const void *b , const void *c )
{
    return (*(node *)b ).v -(*(node *)c ).v ;
}
int find ( int i )
{
    while (i !=p [i ]) i =p [i ];
    return i ;
}
void solve ()
{
    int cc ,count = 0 ;
    cin >>n >>m >>k ;
    for ( int i = 1 ;i <=n ;i ++)
        p [i ]=i ;

    for ( int i = 1 ;i <=m ;i ++)
        scanf ( "%d %d %d" ,&a [i ].s ,&a [i ].e ,&a [i ].v );

    qsort (a + 1 ,m , sizeof (a [ 1 ]),cmp );

    for ( int i = 1 ;i <=k ;i ++)
    {
        scanf ( "%d" ,&cc );
         scanf ( "%d" ,&q [ 1 ]);
        for ( int j = 2 ;j <=cc ;j ++)
        {
            scanf ( "%d" ,&q [j ]);
            int r1 =find (q [j - 1 ]);
            int r2 =find (q [j ]);
            if (r1 !=r2 )
            {
                count ++;
                p [r1 ]=r2 ;
            }
        }
    }
    int cost = 0 ;
    for ( int i = 1 ;i <=m ;i ++)
    {
        if (count >=n - 1 ) break ;
        int r1 =find (a [i ].s );
        int r2 =find (a [i ].e );
        if (r1 !=r2 )
           {
               count ++;
               p [r1 ]=r2 ;
               cost +=a [i ].v ;
           }
    }
    if (count ==n - 1 )
    cout <<cost <<endl ;
    else
        cout << "-1" <<endl ;
}
int main ( int argc , char ** argv ) {
   // freopen("2.in","r",stdin);
    int cas ;
    cin >>cas ;
    while (cas --)
    {
       // init();
       // input();
        solve ();
    }
    return (EXIT_SUCCESS );
}