Python3通过Everything SDK访问本地文件

需求：

        本地文件中，查找在书单<信息安全从业者书单>的书籍。

原理：

        遍历 README.md 将通过Everything SDK在本地查找每本书。

1、计算文件CRC32

        因为只是确定本地文件的唯一性，CRC32计算效率上比md5和sha1更快，所以计算CRC.

#!usr/bin/env python  
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-  

import zlib
import os

block_size = 1024 * 1024
#从文件中读取block_size大小，计算CRC32
def crc32_simple(filepath):
    try:
        with open(filepath,'rb') as f:
            s=f.read(block_size)
            return zlib.crc32(s,0)
    except Exception as e:
        print(str(e))
        return 0

#计算整个文件的crc32
def crc32_file(filepath):
    crc = 0
    try:
        fd = open(filepath, 'rb')
        while True:
            buffer = fd.read(block_size)
            if len(buffer) == 0: # EOF or file empty. return hashes
                fd.close()
                if sys.version_info[0] < 3 and crc < 0:
                    crc += 2 ** 32
                return crc#返回的是十进制的值
            crc = zlib.crc32(buffer, crc)
    except Exception as e:
        if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
            error = unicode(e)
        else:
            error = str(e)
        print(error)
        return 0

2、文件大小自动变换单位

递归实现 文件大小根据bytes，返回合理区间['B', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB', 'PB']。eg : 16473740 bytes--> 15.727 MB

#根据文件大小 返回合理区间，16473740 bytes--> 15.727 MB
def FormatSize(size):
    print(size)
    #递归实现，精确为最大单位值 + 小数点后三位
    def formatsize(integer, remainder, level):
        if integer >= 1024:
            remainder = integer % 1024
            integer //= 1024
            level += 1
            return formatsize(integer, remainder, level)
        else:
            return integer, remainder, level

    units = ['B', 'KB', 'MB', 'GB', 'TB', 'PB']
    integer, remainder, level = formatsize(size, 0, 0)
    if level+1 > len(units):
        level = -1
    return ( '{}.{:>03d} {}'.format(integer, remainder, units[level]) )

3、调用Everything SDK，通过everything64.dll来完成交互。

import ctypes
import datetime
import struct

#dll imports
everything_dll = ctypes.WinDLL (r"./Everything64.dll")
everything_dll.Everything_GetResultDateModified.argtypes = [ctypes.c_int,ctypes.