HttpUrlConnection

  本文的笔记来自对慕课网，Android中的Http通信： http://www.imooc.com/video/7213 。在此记录学习，做为自己今后翻录查阅使用。

  案例：HttpUrlConnection 加载百度页面

  主要布局文件 activity_http_network_main.xml：

 

 <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".HttpNewworkMainActivity" >
    
    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webview1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</RelativeLayout>

   HttpUrlConnection.java

  

package com.mzm.testhttpnetwork;




import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.webkit.WebView;

public class HttpThread extends Thread {
	private String url;
	private WebView webview;
	private Handler handler;
	
	
	   public HttpThread(String url, WebView webview, Handler handler) {
		super();
		this.url = url;
		this.webview = webview;
		this.handler = handler;
	}


	@Override
	public void run() {
        try {
			URL httpUrl = new URL(url);
			try {
			 HttpURLConnection conn = 	(HttpURLConnection) httpUrl.openConnection();
			 conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
			 conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
			 InputStreamReader stream =new  InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream());
			 BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(stream);
			 final StringBuffer sb  = new StringBuffer();
			 String str;
			 while((str = reader.readLine())!= null){
				 sb.append(str);
			 }
			 handler.post(new Runnable() {
				
				@Override
				public void run() {
					// TODO Auto-generated method stub
					webview.loadData(sb.toString(), "text/html;charset=utf-8", null);
				}
			});
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		super.run();
    }
}

HttpNetworkMainActivity.java

package com.mzm.testhttpnetwork;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.webkit.WebView;

public class HttpNetworkMainActivity extends Activity {
    
	private WebView webview;
	private Handler handler = new Handler();
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_http_network_main);
		webview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview1);
		new HttpThread("http://www.baidu.com", webview, handler).start();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.http_newwork_main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

  整个工程目录下载地址：

        链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1o6ReYy2 密码：djhr