Android学习篇章34-Service基础-IntentService

Mainactivity：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

	int count=0;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
	}

	
	public  void  clickBtn(View view)
	{
		 int id=view.getId();
		 if(id==R.id.btn1)
		 {
			 Intent intent=new Intent();
			 intent.setAction("android.intent.action.MyIntentService");
			 intent.putExtra("task_name", "任务"+count++);
			 startService(intent);
		 }else if(id==R.id.btn2)
		 {
			 Intent intent=new Intent();
			 intent.setAction("android.intent.action.MyIntentService");
             stopService(intent);			 
		 }
	}
	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

IntentService：

public class MyIntentService extends IntentService{
	
	public MyIntentService()
	{
		super("MyIntentService");
	}
	public MyIntentService(String name) {
		super(name);
	}
	@Override
	public void onCreate() {
		Log.i("test", "服务创建");
		super.onCreate();
	}
	@Override
	public void onDestroy() {
		Log.i("test", "服务销毁");
		super.onDestroy();
	}
	//IntentService内部会实现一个请求队列。所有请求的Intent会保存在队列中
	//使用一个工作线程挨个处理，所以不会产生多线程问题。当队列处理完毕，服务会自动终止。为了避免干扰它的工作线程
	//最好不要调用stopService方法，而是由服务自己自然终止
	@Override
	protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
		String task_name=intent.getStringExtra("task_name");
		for(int i=0;i<20;i++)
		{
			Log.i("test", task_name+":"+i);
			try {
				Thread.sleep(1000);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
	}
}

manifest.xml:

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=com.intentservice.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <service  android:name="com.intentservice.MyIntentService" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MyIntentService"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </service>
    </application>

XMl：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <Button android:id="@+id/btn1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="clickBtn"
        android:text="启动计数"
        />
    <Button android:id="@+id/btn2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="clickBtn"
        android:text="停止"
        />
</LinearLayout>