Inheritance from an interface with ‘@JvmDefault‘ members is only allowed with -Xjvm-default option

问题：

e: /Users/apple-wangguiye/AndroidStudioProjects/MyKotlin1/app/src/main/java/com/example/mykotlin1/viewmodel/FavDishViewModel.kt: (27, 7): Inheritance from an interface with '@JvmDefault' members is only allowed with -Xjvm-default option
 

如下代码报错：

class FavDishViewModelFactory(private val repository: FavDishRepository) : ViewModelProvider.Factory {
    override fun <T : ViewModel> create(modelClass: Class<T>): T {
        if (modelClass.isAssignableFrom(FavDishRepository::class.java)) {
            @Suppress("UNCHECKED_CAST")
            return FavDishViewModel(repository) as T
        }
        throw IllegalArgumentException("Unknown ViewModel class")
    }
}

原因：需要直接或者间接地依赖于版本 2.5.0-alpha01

在某些情况下，希望使用all-compatibility而不是all，

解决办法：

在build.gradle中添加如下内容

tasks.withType(KotlinCompile).configureEach {
    kotlinOptions {
        freeCompilerArgs += [
                "-Xjvm-default=all",
        ]
    }
}

或直接在kotlinOptions中添加如下内容

freeCompilerArgs += [
                "-Xjvm-default=all",
        ]

 

注：

1、参考资料：

https://www.5axxw.com/questions/content/op9gwe

2、build.gradle

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
    id 'kotlin-kapt'
}

android {
    compileSdk 32

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.mykotlin1"
        minSdk 21
        targetSdk 32
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }

    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/atomicfu.kotlin_mudule'
    }

    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = '1.8'
        freeCompilerArgs += [
                "-Xjvm-default=all",
        ]
    }

    buildFeatures{
        viewBinding true
    }



}





dependencies {

    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.7.0'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.4.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.5.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.3'

    implementation 'com.intuit.sdp:sdp-android:1.0.6'
    implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:6.2.3'

    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.13.0'
    annotationProcessor 'com.github.bumptech.glide:compiler:4.13.0'

    def roomVersion = "2.4.2"

    // Room components
    implementation("androidx.room:room-runtime:$roomVersion")
//    kapt "androidx.room:room-compiler:$rootProject.roomVersion"
    annotationProcessor("androidx.room:room-compiler:$roomVersion")

    // room针对kotlin协程功能的扩展库
    implementation "androidx.room:room-ktx:$roomVersion"

//    implementation "androidx.appcompat:appcompat:$rootProject.appCompatVersion"
    implementation "androidx.activity:activity-ktx:$rootProject.activityVersion"

    def lifecycle_version = "2.5.0-beta01"
    // Lifecycle components
    // ViewModel
    implementation("androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:$lifecycle_version")
    // ViewModel utilities for Compose
    implementation("androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-compose:$lifecycle_version")
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-livedata-ktx:$lifecycle_version"
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-common-java8:$lifecycle_version"
    implementation "androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:$lifecycle_version"

    // Kotlin components
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.0"
    api "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:$rootProject.coroutines"
    api "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:$rootProject.coroutines"

    // UI
    implementation "androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:$rootProject.constraintLayoutVersion"
    implementation "com.google.android.material:material:$rootProject.materialVersion"

    // Testing
    testImplementation "junit:junit:$rootProject.junitVersion"
    androidTestImplementation "androidx.arch.core:core-testing:$rootProject.coreTestingVersion"
    androidTestImplementation ("androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:$rootProject.espressoVersion", {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    androidTestImplementation "androidx.test.ext:junit:$rootProject.androidxJunitVersion"
}