MFC：把Mat图像显示到picture control控件 /清除picture control控件上的图片

MFC设置picture control的大小

CRect rect ;
GetDlgItem(IDC_piCtrl1)->GetWindowRect(&rect); //IDC_WAVE_DRAW为Picture Control的ID  
ScreenToClient(&rect);
GetDlgItem(IDC_piCtrl1)->MoveWindow(rect.left, rect.top, 674, 800, true); //固定Picture Control控件的大小  

把Mat图像显示到picture control控件

void  CAnnotationDlg::ShowMatImage(Mat& src,int ID)

{
	try

	{
		if (src.empty())//没有图像时推出

		{
			return;
		}
		BITMAPINFO *pBmpInfo1 = NULL;

		if (src.channels() == 1)//灰度图像显示
		{
			pBmpInfo1 = (BITMAPINFO *)new char[sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 256 * sizeof(RGBQUAD)];bmp图信息头	

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biWidth = src.cols;//src_rec.Width();

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biHeight = -src.rows; //-src_rec.Height();//为负值

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 8;//八位

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0;

			for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)//只有灰度图像需要颜色表

			{
				pBmpInfo1->bmiColors[i].rgbBlue = pBmpInfo1->bmiColors[i].rgbGreen = pBmpInfo1->bmiColors[i].rgbRed = (BYTE)i;

				pBmpInfo1->bmiColors[i].rgbReserved = 0;

			}
		}

		if (src.channels() == 3)

		{

			pBmpInfo1 = (BITMAPINFO*) new char[sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)];

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biWidth = src.cols;//src_rec.Width();

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biHeight = -src.rows; //-src_rec.Height();//为负值

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biPlanes = 1;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biBitCount = 24;//24位

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biCompression = BI_RGB;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biSizeImage = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biClrUsed = 0;

			pBmpInfo1->bmiHeader.biClrImportant = 0;

		}

		HDC h_dc = GetDlgItem(ID)->GetDC()->GetSafeHdc();

		CRect BoxSize;

		GetDlgItem(ID)->GetClientRect(&BoxSize);

		SetStretchBltMode(

			h_dc,           // handle to device context

			HALFTONE);



		int jj = StretchDIBits(h_dc, BoxSize.left, BoxSize.top, BoxSize.Width(), BoxSize.Height(), 0, 0, src.cols, src.rows, (void *)src.data,

			(BITMAPINFO*)pBmpInfo1, DIB_RGB_COLORS, SRCCOPY);

		delete[]pBmpInfo1;



		return;

	}

	catch (...)

	{

		return;

	}

}

调用举例

ShowMatImage(img, IDC_piCtrl1);

清除picture control控件上的图片

GetDlgItem(IDC_piCtrl1)->ShowWindow(FALSE);