numpy数组能用range作为索引

arr = np.random.randn(5,5)
print(arr)
print(arr[range(0,4)])

[[-0.27366281  0.72093597  0.84652239 -0.6280336   0.12319857]
 [-0.6987391   0.26662937  0.16126181  0.61819093  0.6562751 ]
 [ 0.3017728   0.22513737  0.14638972  0.38876828 -2.63334874]
 [-1.00352935  0.22064535 -0.20035918  0.32413809 -0.66917382]
 [ 0.01889059 -1.1518937  -0.72122115  0.72605176 -0.11872566]]
[[-0.27366281  0.72093597  0.84652239 -0.6280336   0.12319857]
 [-0.6987391   0.26662937  0.16126181  0.61819093  0.6562751 ]
 [ 0.3017728   0.22513737  0.14638972  0.38876828 -2.63334874]
 [-1.00352935  0.22064535 -0.20035918  0.32413809 -0.66917382]]

print(list(range(1,2)))
print(arr[range(1,2)])
print(arr[list(range(1,2))])

从这种可以知道 numpy格式自动将range转换为list格式