深度可分离卷积

深度可分离卷积（depthwise separable conv)

第一步先进行逐通道卷积（Depthwise Convolution）；
第二步进行逐点卷积（Pointwise Convolution)。

import torch
import torch.nn as nn

# 定义深度可分离卷积模块
class DepthwiseSeparableConv(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=1, padding=0):
        super(DepthwiseSeparableConv, self).__init__()
        self.depthwise = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, groups=in_channels)
        self.pointwise = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, 1)

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.depthwise(x)
        x = self.pointwise(x)
        return x

# 创建一个示例模型
class MyModel(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(MyModel, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = DepthwiseSeparableConv(3, 64, 3, 1, 1)
        self.conv2 = DepthwiseSeparableConv(64, 128, 3, 1, 1)
        self.fc = nn.Linear(128 * 32 * 32, 10)

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.conv1(x)
        x = self.conv2(x)
        x = x.view(x.size(0), -1)
        x = self.fc(x)
        return x

# 创建模型实例
model = MyModel()

# 打印模型结构
print(model)