SurfaceComposerClient.createSurface eOpaque的作用

hehui0921

已于 2022-12-11 18:30:01 修改

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分类专栏： android11 SurfaceFlinger 文章标签： android

于 2022-12-11 18:27:40 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/oHeHui1/article/details/128277145

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在SurfaceComposerClient.createSurface的时候需要传一个flag的参数，这个flag其中有一个值是eOpaque，这个表示这个Surface是不透明的，即使后面颜色的alpha为透明也是不行的。
下面是一个demo：

#include <chrono>
#include <thread>

#include <ui/DisplayConfig.h>
#include <binder/IPCThreadState.h>
#include <binder/ProcessState.h>
#include <gui/IRegionSamplingListener.h>
#include <gui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
#include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
#include <gui/SurfaceControl.h>
#include <gui/Surface.h>
#include <private/gui/ComposerService.h>
#include <gui/Surface.h>
#include <gui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
#include <android/native_window.h>

#include <utils/Trace.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <thread>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

typedef uint8_t u8;

using namespace std;
using namespace android;
using Transaction = SurfaceComposerClient::Transaction;

void asTransaction(const std::function<void(Transaction&)> &exec) {
	Transaction t;
	exec(t);
	t.apply(true);
}

// Fill an RGBA_8888 formatted surface with a single color.
static void fillSurfaceRGBA8888(const sp<SurfaceControl> &sc, u8 r, u8 g,
		u8 b,u8 alpha) {
	ANativeWindow_Buffer outBuffer;
	sp<Surface> s = sc->getSurface();
	printf("0 \n");
	if(s == nullptr){
		printf("s == nullptr \n");
		return ;
	} else 
	printf("s!= nullptr \n");

	s->lock(&outBuffer, nullptr);
	printf("1 \n");
	u8 *img = reinterpret_cast<u8*>(outBuffer.bits);
	printf("2 \n");
	for (int y = 0; y < outBuffer.height; y++) {
		for (int x = 0; x < outBuffer.width; x++) {
			//printf("fillSurfaceRGBA8888 \n");
			u8 *pixel = img + (4 * (y * outBuffer.stride + x));
			pixel[0] = r;
			pixel[1] = g;
			pixel[2] = b;
			pixel[3] = alpha;
		}
	}
	s->unlockAndPost();

}
/**

https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:frameworks/native/libs/gui/include/gui/ISurfaceComposerClient.h

*/

int main(int, const char**) {
	ProcessState::self()->startThreadPool();
	sp<SurfaceComposerClient> mClient = new SurfaceComposerClient;
	sp<SurfaceControl> mBGSurfaceControl;
	mClient->initCheck();

	mBGSurfaceControl = mClient->createSurface(String8("11"), 500,
	//  eOpaque
	// eFXSurfaceBufferQueue
		500, PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888, ISurfaceComposerClient::eOpaque, nullptr,
			LayerMetadata(), nullptr);
			
	// Transaction().show(mBGSurfaceControl).apply(true);
	
	fillSurfaceRGBA8888(mBGSurfaceControl,255,0,0,120);
	IPCThreadState::self()->joinThreadPool();
	return 0;
}

以上即使在fillSurfaceRGBA8888的时候传递了alpha的值，最终的surface 仍然是不透明。
但是如果我们把ISurfaceComposerClient::eOpaque 修改为 ISurfaceComposerClient:: eFXSurfaceBufferQueue，
则为设定的透明度.