【笔记10】out-of-sample testing 和 in-sample testing

train, validation and test

通常分为train和test，在train中分出一份validation，第二步骤重复n次（通常取10）。

Generally splits are done like this:
a) Train
b) Test
Generally, the train data is then split in n parts. n−1 of them are used for training and remaining 1 is used for validation. And, this process is repeated until all the n parts become validation sets once.

out of sample and in sample

\	out of sample data	in sample data
train	no	yes
validation	no	yes
test	yes	no

in sample testing <-> purpose: high train accuracy<