参考文献:https://www.ilovematlab.cn/thread-250089-1-1.html
打开Matlab输入doc dendrogram,可以发现如下描述:
dendrogram(tree) generates a dendrogram plot of the hierarchical binary cluster tree. A dendrogram consists of many U-shaped lines that connect data points in a hierarchical tree. The height of each U represents the distance between the two data points being connected.
If there are 30 or fewer data points in the original data set, then each leaf in the dendrogram corresponds to one data point.
If there are more than 30 data points, then dendrogram collapses lower branches so that there are 30 leaf nodes. As a result, some leaves in the plot correspond to more than one data point.