DiskLruCache使用指南

效果图

DiskLruCache下载

下载DisLruCache类，复制到项目中

使用代码

public class DisLruCacheActivity extends BaseActivity {

    private DiskLruCache mDiskLruCache;
    private Context context;
    private ImageView imageView;
    private String imageUrl = "http://img02.sogoucdn.com/app/a/100520024/3083d67034424958852fa8a3c2fcd656";


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_retrofit);

        context = this;
        imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_new);

        try {
            File cacheDir = getDiskCacheDir(context, "bitmap");
            if (!cacheDir.exists()) {
                cacheDir.mkdirs();
            }
            //获取DiskLruCache对象
            mDiskLruCache = DiskLruCache.open(cacheDir, getAppVersion(context), 1, 10 * 1024 * 1024);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


        //获取缓存对象
        try {
            String key = hashKeyForDisk(imageUrl);
            DiskLruCache.Snapshot snapShot = mDiskLruCache.get(key);
            if (snapShot != null) {
                InputStream is = snapShot.getInputStream(0);
                Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
                imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


        //写入缓存对象
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    String key = hashKeyForDisk(imageUrl);
                    DiskLruCache.Editor editor = mDiskLruCache.edit(key);
                    if (editor != null) {
                        OutputStream outputStream = editor.newOutputStream(0);
                        if (downloadUrlToStream(imageUrl, outputStream)) {
                            editor.commit();
                        } else {
                            editor.abort();
                        }
                    }
                    mDiskLruCache.flush();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }).start();


    }


    //下载图片
    private boolean downloadUrlToStream(String urlString, OutputStream outputStream) {
        HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
        BufferedOutputStream out = null;
        BufferedInputStream in = null;
        try {
            final URL url = new URL(urlString);
            urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream(), 8 * 1024);
            out = new BufferedOutputStream(outputStream, 8 * 1024);
            int b;
            while ((b = in.read()) != -1) {
                out.write(b);
            }
            return true;
        } catch (final IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (urlConnection != null) {
                urlConnection.disconnect();
            }
            try {
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
                if (in != null) {
                    in.close();
                }
            } catch (final IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return false;
    }


    //生成MD5编码
    public String hashKeyForDisk(String key) {
        String cacheKey;
        try {
            final MessageDigest mDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            mDigest.update(key.getBytes());
            cacheKey = bytesToHexString(mDigest.digest());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            cacheKey = String.valueOf(key.hashCode());
        }
        return cacheKey;
    }

    private String bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & bytes[i]);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                sb.append('0');
            }
            sb.append(hex);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }


    //获取缓存路径
    public File getDiskCacheDir(Context context, String uniqueName) {
        String cachePath;
        if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())
                || !Environment.isExternalStorageRemovable()) {
            cachePath = context.getExternalCacheDir().getPath();
        } else {
            cachePath = context.getCacheDir().getPath();
        }
        return new File(cachePath + File.separator + uniqueName);
    }

    //获取版本号
    public int getAppVersion(Context context) {
        try {
            PackageInfo info = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName(), 0);
            return info.versionCode;
        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return 1;
    }

}

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