以下是一个SQL 2005 的分页查询脚本,但是运行的时候报错,请大家帮我看看
DECLARE @total_pages AS INTEGER
DECLARE @start_item AS INTEGER
DECLARE @items_count AS INTEGER
DECLARE @rows_per_page AS INTEGER
DECLARE @current_page AS INTEGER
DECLARE @Table VARCHAR(128)
DECLARE @SQL VARCHAR(8000)
SET @SQL='SELECT '+@total_pages+' = COUNT(*) /'+ @rows_per_page + '1,'
SET @SQL=@SQL+@items_count+'= COUNT(*)'
SET @SQL=@SQL+'FROM '+@Table+';'
SET @SQL=@SQL+'SET '+@start_item+' = '+@rows_per_page+' * ('+@current_page+' - 1)'
SET @SQL=@SQL+' select * from '
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ('
SET @SQL=@SQL+' select ROW_NUMBER() OVER (order by ID) as item'
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ,'+@items_count+' AS items_count'
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ,'+@current_page+' AS current_page'
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ,'+@total_pages+' AS total_pages'
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ,* from'+@Table
SET @SQL=@SQL+' ) as T '
SET @SQL=@SQL+' where T.item >= '+@start_item+'+ 1 '
SET @SQL=@SQL+' AND T.item <= '+@start_item + @rows_per_page
Exec(@SQL)
这段代码是存贮过程里的代码,执行时,提示:
消息 245,级别 16,状态 1,第 11 行
在将 varchar 值 'SELECT ' 转换成数据类型 int 时失败。
你的动态SQL有错,先给你基本语法.
--动态sql语句基本语法
-
SQL code
-
1 :普通SQL语句可以用Exec执行
eg: Select * from tableName
Exec ( ' select * from tableName ' )
Exec sp_executesql N ' select * from tableName ' -- 请注意字符串前一定要加N
2 :字段名,表名,数据库名之类作为变量时,必须用动态SQL
eg:
declare @fname varchar ( 20 )
set @fname = ' FiledName '
Select @fname from tableName -- 错误,不会提示错误,但结果为固定值FiledName,并非所要。
Exec ( ' select ' + @fname + ' from tableName ' ) -- 请注意 加号前后的 单引号的边上加空格
当然将字符串改成变量的形式也可
declare @fname varchar ( 20 )
set @fname = ' FiledName ' -- 设置字段名
declare @s varchar ( 1000 )
set @s = ' select ' + @fname + ' from tableName '
Exec ( @s ) -- 成功
exec sp_executesql @s -- 此句会报错
declare @s Nvarchar ( 1000 ) -- 注意此处改为nvarchar(1000)
set @s = ' select ' + @fname + ' from tableName '
Exec ( @s ) -- 成功
exec sp_executesql @s -- 此句正确
3 . 输出参数
declare @num int ,
@sqls nvarchar ( 4000 )
set @sqls = ' select count(*) from tableName '
exec ( @sqls )
-- 如何将exec执行结果放入变量中?
declare @num int ,
@sqls nvarchar ( 4000 )
set @sqls = ' select @a=count(*) from tableName '
exec sp_executesql @sqls ,N ' @a int output ' , @num output
select @num
DECLARE @rows_per_page AS INTEGER
DECLARE @current_page AS INTEGER
DECLARE @total_pages AS INTEGER
DECLARE @start_item AS INTEGER
DECLARE @items_count AS INTEGER
-- 设置每页的行数
SET @rows_per_page = 10
-- 设置要显示的页号(从1开始)
SET @current_page = 1
SELECT @total_pages = COUNT ( * ) / @rows_per_page + 1 ,
@items_count = COUNT ( * )
FROM ASN_Details; -- 表名(这是修改的地方)
-- 计算此页中从第几个开始显示
SET @start_item = @rows_per_page * ( @current_page - 1 )
select * from
(
select ROW_NUMBER() OVER ( order by ID) as item -- 用什么排序(返回正在显示第几条)
, @items_count AS items_count -- 一共有多少条
, @current_page AS current_page -- 当前页
, @total_pages AS total_pages -- 一共多少页
, * from ASN_Details -- 表名(这是修改的地方)
) as T
where T.item >= @start_item + 1
AND T.item <= @start_item + @rows_per_page
这是SQL脚本,要求是表名要动态传入,其他不变,可以获取指定页等