Write an efficient algorithm that searches for a value in an m x n matrix. This matrix has the following properties:
- Integers in each row are sorted from left to right.
- The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row.
For example,
Consider the following matrix:
[ [1, 3, 5, 7], [10, 11, 16, 20], [23, 30, 34, 50] ]
Given target = 3
, return true
.
class Solution {
public:
bool searchMatrix(vector<vector<int> > &matrix, int target) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
int up, down, left, right;
up = 0; down = matrix.size() - 1;
int mid;
while(up < down){
mid = (up+down)/2;
if(matrix[mid][0] <= target && matrix[mid + 1][0] > target){
up = mid;
break;
} else if(matrix[mid][0] > target){
down = mid -1;
} else {
up = mid+1;
}
}
left = 0;
right = matrix[0].size()-1;
while(left < right){
mid = (left+right)/2;
if(matrix[up][mid] == target){
return true;
} else if(matrix[up][mid] > target){
right = mid -1;
} else {
left = mid+1;
}
}
if(matrix[up][left] == target){
return true;
}
return false;
}
};