opencv 三通道图像的分通道显示

偶然看到opencv中的merge函数，发现与它经常在一起的还有split函数，决定对这两个函数做个试验

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

void main()
{
	Mat img = imread("test.jpg");
	Mat blue,green,red;
	vector<Mat> bluechanel,greenchanel,redchanel; 
	split(img,bluechanel);
	//greenchanel = redchanel = bluechanel;
	split(img,greenchanel);
	split(img,redchanel);
	///
 	bluechanel[1] =Scalar(0);
 	bluechanel[2] =Scalar(0);
 	merge(bluechanel,blue);
 	imshow("blue",blue);
	/
	greenchanel[0] = Scalar(0);
	greenchanel[2] = Scalar(0);
	merge(greenchanel,green);
	imshow("green",green);
	
	redchanel[0] = Scalar(0);
	redchanel[1] = Scalar(0);
	merge(redchanel,red);
	imshow("red",red);
	/
	waitKey(0);
}

前面考虑调用一次split函数后，将bluechanel赋值给其它两个通道，结果是只有蓝色的显示出来，绿色和红色通道都是黑的