2965:玛雅历--0,1的区别可大着呢

结果：wrong answer

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string haab[19]={"uayet", "pop", "no", "zip", "zotz", "tzec", "xul", "yoxkin", "mol", "chen", "yax", "zac", "ceh", "mac", "kankin", "muan", "pax", "koyab", "cumhu"};
	string tzolkin[20]={"ahau", "imix", "ik", "akbal", "kan", "chicchan", "cimi", "manik", "lamat", "muluk", "ok", "chuen", "eb", "ben", "ix", "mem", "cib", "caban", "eznab", "canac"};
    
	int num, d1, m1, m2, y1, d2, y2;
	long total;
	string mstr1, mstr2;
	char point;

	cin >> num;
	cout << num << endl;
	while(num--){
		cin >> d1;
		cin >> point;
		cin >> mstr1;
		cin >> y1;
		if (mstr1 == "uayet")
			m1 = 18;
		for (int i=1; i <= 18; i++){
			if (haab[i] == mstr1){
				m1 = i - 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		total = y1 * 365 + m1 * 20 + d1 + 1;  //
		d2 = total % 13;
		if (d2==0)
			d2 = 13;
        m2 = total % 20;
		mstr2 = tzolkin[m2];
		y2 = total / 260;
		cout << d2<< ' ' << mstr2 << ' ' << y2 << endl;
	}

}

当初考虑到数组的序号和余数的关系，比如 在数组tzolkin[20]中，20%20 = 0， 但是在数组应该是第19个元素，所以会考虑到把原本数组第20个元素移到第0位；

然后发现第二个日历是从1开始的，所以计算total值时会自加1...

多么严谨的考虑啊，真真给自己挖了一个坑啦！！！

其实，第一个日历的0~19序号其实就对应了第二个日历的月份在数组的位置，所以第一个观察不仔细；

假如计算total值时会自加1的话，就会改变总天数了！！！这样当然会给你wrong answer!

结果：accepted

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string haab[19]={"pop", "no", "zip", "zotz", "tzec", "xul", "yoxkin", "mol", "chen", "yax", "zac", "ceh", "mac", "kankin", "muan", "pax", "koyab", "cumhu", "uayet"};
	string tzolkin[20]={"imix", "ik", "akbal", "kan", "chicchan", "cimi", "manik", "lamat", "muluk", "ok", "chuen", "eb", "ben", "ix", "mem", "cib", "caban", "eznab", "canac","ahau"};
    
	int num, d1, m1, m2, y1, d2, y2;
	long total;
	string mstr1, mstr2;
	char point;

	cin >> num;
	cout << num << endl;
	while(num--){
		cin >> d1;
		cin >> point;
		cin >> mstr1;
		cin >> y1;
		for (int i=0; i <= 18; i++){
			if (haab[i] == mstr1){
				m1 = i;
				break;
			}
		}
		total = y1 * 365 + m1 * 20 + d1;
		d2 = total % 13;
                m2 = total % 20;
		mstr2 = tzolkin[m2];
		y2 = total / 260;
		cout << d2+1 << ' ' << mstr2 << ' ' << y2 << endl;
	}

}