简单mqtt服务器搭建(EMQX)以及python环境下简单使用

windows平台

访问EMQX官网下载运行环境
https://www.emqx.io/cn/downloads#broker

下载到环境包以后解压，在CMD中到解压目录
执行

./bin/emqx start

打开浏览器访问 http://127.0.0.1:18083/
账号admin密码public
即可管理

linux平台

根据自己不同的操作系统及版本选择对应方式
根据官网提示的三部即可下载并运行
访问方式则为 http://域名或ip:18083/

python环境简单测试

发布方

import json
import time
import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print("Connected with result code: " + str(rc))
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg.topic + " " + str(msg.payload))
client = mqtt.Client()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect('你的ip', 1883, 600) # 600为keepalive的时间间隔
client.subscribe('naozhong', qos=0)
client.loop_start() # 保持连接
print("#########################################")
time.sleep(5)
stus = {"Tempeature":30.1,"Humidity":40.2,"Hours":12, "Minutes":15}
res2 = json.dumps(stus)  # 先把字典转成json
client.publish('主题名', payload=res2, qos=0)

订阅方

import paho.mqtt.client as mqtt
def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print("Connected with result code: " + str(rc))
def on_message(client, userdata, msg):
    print(msg.topic + " " + str(msg.payload))
client = mqtt.Client()
client.on_connect = on_connect
client.on_message = on_message
client.connect('你的ip', 1883, 600) # 600为keepalive的时间间隔
client.subscribe('主题名', qos=0)
client.loop_forever() # 保持连接