三子棋的实现

目录

三子棋

三子棋声明

三子棋代码实现

---

三子棋：

首先：总体思想 打印棋盘和初始化棋盘 在进行玩家走和电脑走；

第二：输入重复的坐标做出处理；

第三：判断输赢以及平局

三子棋声明：

game.h  头文件

#pragma once
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3
#include  <stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
//声明

//打印棋盘
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//棋盘初始化
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)；
//玩家进行操作
void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);
//电脑进行操作
void ComeputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col);


//告诉我们四种游戏状态
//玩家赢 ‘*’
//电脑赢 ‘#’
//平局    ‘Q’
//继续     'C'
//判断双方输赢或者平局
char Iswin(char board[ROW][COL],int row, int col);

三子棋代码实现：

test.c 文件打印菜单：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1

#include"game.h"
//测试三子棋；
void menu()
{
	printf("***************************************\n");
	printf("*****     1.play    0.exist    ********\n");
	printf("***************************************\n");
}


//游戏算法的实现
void game()
{
	char ret = 0;

	//数组存放走出的棋盘信息
	char board[ROW][COL] = {0};//全部空格
	InitBoard(board, ROW, COL);
	//打印棋盘
	DisplayBoard(board,ROW,COL);

	while (1)
	{
		//玩家下棋
		PlayerMove  (board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断玩家是否赢
		ret = Iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
		//电脑下棋
		ComeputerMove(board, ROW, COL);
		DisplayBoard(board, ROW, COL);
		//判断电脑是否赢
		ret = Iswin(board, ROW, COL);
		if (ret != 'C')
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ret == '*')
	{
		printf("玩家赢\n");
	}
	else if (ret == '#')
	{
		printf("电脑赢\n");
	}
	else
	{
		printf("平局\n");
	}
			
	
}

void test()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();
		printf("请选择>:");
		scanf("%d", &input);
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();
			printf("三子棋>:\n");
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误,请重新选择!\n");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
}

int main()
{
	
	
	test();
	
	return 0;
}

game.c 实现文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include"game.h"
void InitBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}

}
void DisplayBoard(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		int j = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			//打印一行数据
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
			if (j < col - 1)
				printf("|");
			
		}
		printf("\n");
		//打印分割行
		if (i < row - 1)
		{
			for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
			{
				printf("---");
				if(j < col-1)
					printf("|");
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	
	}
}

void PlayerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;
	printf("玩家走:>");
	
	while (1)
	{
		printf("请输入要下的坐标:>");
		scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
		//判断坐标合法性
		if (x >= 1 && x <= row && y >= 1 && y <= col)
		{
			if (board[x - 1][y - 1] == ' ')
			{
				board[x - 1][y - 1] ='*';
				break;
			}
			else
				printf("该坐标已经被占用\n");

		}
		else
		{
			printf("坐标非法,请重新输入\n");
		}
	}


}
void ComeputerMove(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int x = 0;
	int y = 0;

	printf("电脑走>:\n");
	while (1)
	{
		x = rand() % row;
		y = rand() % col;
		printf("%d %d\n",x, y);
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
		

		
	}
	


}
//返回1棋盘满了
//返回0 棋盘没满
int IsFull(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	int j = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < col; j++)
		{
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
			{
				return 0;// 没满
			}
		}
	}
	return 1;//满了

}
char Iswin(char board[ROW][COL], int row, int col)
{
	int i = 0;
	//横三行
	for (i = 0; i < row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][1] != ' ')
			return board[i][1];
	}
	//竖三列
	for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[1][i] != ' ')
			return board[1][i];
	}
	//对角线
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[2][2] != ' ')
		return board[2][2];
	if (board[0][0] == board[2][0] && board[1][1] == board[0][2] && board[0][2] != ' ')
		return board[0][2];
	//判断是否平局
	if (1 == IsFull(board, ROW, COL))
	{
		return 'Q';
	}
	return 'C';

}