第9周项目1-复数类中的运算符重载（续）

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 23:53:45 发布

wangweicheng007

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-09 23:53:45 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/q979664557/article/details/45841687

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#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r; imag=i;}
    friend Complex operator+(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator+(const Complex &c1,double a);
    friend Complex operator-(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator-(const Complex &c1,double a);
    friend Complex operator*(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator*(const Complex &c1,double a);
    friend Complex operator/(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
    friend Complex operator/(const Complex &c1,double a);
    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream&,Complex&);
    friend istream &operator>>(istream&,Complex&);
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
istream &operator>>(istream&asd,Complex&a)
{
    cout<<"输入实部和虚部";
    asd>>a.real>>a.imag;
    return asd;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,Complex &a)
{
    if(a.imag>0)
    out<<a.real<<"+"<<a.imag<<"i"<<endl;
    else
        out<<a.real<<"-"<<-a.imag<<"i"<<endl;
    return out;
}
//下面定义成员函数
Complex operator+(const Complex &c1,double a)
{
    return Complex(c1.real+a,c1.imag);
}
Complex operator-(const Complex &c1,double a)
{
    return Complex(c1.real-a,c1.imag);
}
Complex operator*(const Complex &c1,double a)
{
    return Complex(c1.real*a,c1.imag*a);
}
Complex operator/(const Complex &c1,double a)
{
    return Complex(c1.real/a,c1.imag/a);
}
Complex operator+(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real+c2.real,c1.imag+c2.imag);
}
Complex operator-(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real-c2.real,c1.imag-c2.imag);
}
Complex operator*(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(c1.real*c2.real-c1.imag*c2.imag,c1.real*c2.imag+c2.real*c1.imag);
}
Complex operator/(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex((c1.real*c2.real+c1.imag*c2.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag),(-c1.real*c2.imag+c2.real*c1.imag)/(c2.real*c2.real+c2.imag*c2.imag));
}

//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
    Complex c1,c2,c3;
    
    double a=3;
    cin>>c1>>c2;
    cout<<"c1="<<c1;

    cout<<"c2="<<c2;

    c3=c1+a;
    cout<<"c1+a="<<c3;

    c3=c1-a;
    cout<<"c1-a="<<c3;

    c3=c1*a;
    cout<<"c1*a="<<c3;

    c3=c1/a;
    cout<<"c1/a="<<c3;

    return 0;
}