VS Code C++ launch.json 和task.json 最简配置

launch.json

用于在Visual Studio Code中配置调试器

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "g++.exe - 生成和调试活动文件",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "E:\\MinGW\\mingw-w64\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",#修改自己的 gdb地址
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file"
        }
    ]
}

launch 官方文档：https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/debugging#_launch-configurations

task.json

​ VS Code 中的任务可以配置为运行脚本和启动进程

{
    "version": "2.0.0",
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "shell",
            "label": "C/C++: g++.exe build active file",
            "command": "E:\\MinGW\\mingw-w64\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",#修改自己的g++地址
            "args": [
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            }
        }
    ]
}

Task 官方文档：https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/editor/tasks#vscode

C++ vs code 官方文档：

https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/cpp/introvideos-cpp