C语言控制蜂鸣器和风扇

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 11:40:03 发布

qianyaner_

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 11:40:03 发布

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文章标签： c语言开发语言

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qianyaner_/article/details/131094391

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该代码段展示了如何使用STM32的GPIO和RCC寄存器初始化风扇和蜂鸣器，以及控制它们的运行。在main.c中，首先调用初始化函数，然后进入无限循环，轮流执行风扇转动和蜂鸣器发声的函数。每个函数中，通过设置GPIO模式、速度和上拉下拉状态来配置IO口，同时利用delay_t函数实现延时效果。

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include/fan_buzzer.h

#ifndef __FAN_BUZZER_H__
#define __FAN_BUZZER_H__

//定义寄存器结构体
typedef struct{
	unsigned int moder;
	unsigned int otyper;
	unsigned int ospeedr;
	unsigned int pupdr;
	unsigned int idr;
	unsigned int odr;
}gpio_t;

//定义GPIOE,GPIOF,RCC
#define GPIOE ((gpio_t *)0x50006000)
#define GPIOB ((gpio_t *)0x50003000)
#define RCC (*(volatile unsigned int*)0x50000A28)

void delay_t(int t);
void fan_init();
void buzzer_init();
void fan_run();
void buzzer_run();

#endif

main.c

#include "fan_buzzer.h"
int main()
{
	fan_init();
	buzzer_init();
	while(1)
	{
		fan_run();
		buzzer_run();
	}
	return 0;
}

src/fan_buzzer.c

#include "fan_buzzer.h"

//延时函数
void delay_t(int t)
{
	for(int i=0;i<t;i++)
	{
		for(int j=0;j<1800;j++);
	}
}

//初始化风扇
void fan_init()
{
	RCC &= (~(1<<4));
	RCC |= (1<<4);

	GPIOE->moder &= (~(0x3<<18));
	GPIOE->moder |= (0x1<<18);
	GPIOE->otyper &= (~(0x1<<9));
	GPIOE->ospeedr &= (~(0x1<<18));
	GPIOE->pupdr &= (~(0x1<<18));

}

//初始化蜂鸣器
void buzzer_init()
{
	RCC &= (~(1<<1));
	RCC |= (1<<1);

	GPIOB->moder &= (~(0x3<<12));
	GPIOB->moder |= (0x1<<12);
	GPIOB->otyper &= (~(0x1<<6));
	GPIOB->ospeedr &= (~(0x1<<12));
	GPIOB->pupdr &= (~(0x1<<12));

}

//风扇转五秒
void fan_run()
{
	GPIOE->odr |= (0x1<<9);
	GPIOB->odr &= (~(0x1<<6));
	delay_t(5000);
}

//蜂鸣器响五秒
void buzzer_run()
{
	GPIOE->odr &= (~(0x1<<9));
	GPIOB->odr |= (0x1<<6);
	delay_t(5000);
}