LWIP对接硬件网卡

/**
 * @ingroup netif
 * Add a network interface to the list of lwIP netifs.
 *
 * @param netif a pre-allocated netif structure
 * @param ipaddr IP address for the new netif
 * @param netmask network mask for the new netif
 * @param gw default gateway IP address for the new netif
 * @param state opaque data passed to the new netif
 * @param init callback function that initializes the interface
 * @param input callback function that is called to pass
 * ingress packets up in the protocol layer stack.\n
 * It is recommended to use a function that passes the input directly
 * to the stack (netif_input(), NO_SYS=1 mode) or via sending a
 * message to TCPIP thread (tcpip_input(), NO_SYS=0 mode).\n
 * These functions use netif flags NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP and NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET
 * to decide whether to forward to ethernet_input() or ip_input().
 * In other words, the functions only work when the netif
 * driver is implemented correctly!\n
 * Most members of struct netif should be be initialized by the 
 * netif init function = netif driver (init parameter of this function).\n
 * IPv6: Don't forget to call netif_create_ip6_linklocal_address() after
 * setting the MAC address in struct netif.hwaddr
 * (IPv6 requires a link-local address).
 * 
 * @return netif, or NULL if failed.
 */
struct netif *
netif_add(struct netif *netif,
#if LWIP_IPV4
          const ip4_addr_t *ipaddr, const ip4_addr_t *netmask, const ip4_addr_t *gw,
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
          void *state, netif_init_fn init, netif_input_fn input)
{
#if LWIP_IPV6
  s8_t i;
#endif

#if LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF
  if (netif_default != NULL) {
    LWIP_ASSERT("single netif already set", 0);
    return NULL;
  }
#endif

  LWIP_ASSERT("No init function given", init != NULL);

#if LWIP_IPV4
  if (ipaddr == NULL) {
    ipaddr = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }
  if (netmask == NULL) {
    netmask = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }
  if (gw == NULL) {
    gw = ip_2_ip4(IP4_ADDR_ANY);
  }

  /* reset new interface configuration state */
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->ip_addr);
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->netmask);
  ip_addr_set_zero_ip4(&netif->gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
#if LWIP_IPV6
  for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
    ip_addr_set_zero_ip6(&netif->ip6_addr[i]);
    netif->ip6_addr_state[i] = IP6_ADDR_INVALID;
#if LWIP_IPV6_ADDRESS_LIFETIMES
    netif->ip6_addr_valid_life[i] = IP6_ADDR_LIFE_STATIC;
    netif->ip6_addr_pref_life[i] = IP6_ADDR_LIFE_STATIC;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_ADDRESS_LIFETIMES */
  }
  netif->output_ip6 = netif_null_output_ip6;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */
  NETIF_SET_CHECKSUM_CTRL(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLE_ALL);
  netif->flags = 0;
#ifdef netif_get_client_data
  memset(netif->client_data, 0, sizeof(netif->client_data));
#endif /* LWIP_NUM_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA */
#if LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG
 /* IPv6 address autoconfiguration not enabled by default */
#ifdef LTE_NBIOT_SUPPORT
  netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 1;
#else
  netif->ip6_autoconfig_enabled = 0;
#endif
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_AUTOCONFIG */
#if LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT
  netif->rs_count = LWIP_ND6_MAX_MULTICAST_SOLICIT;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SEND_ROUTER_SOLICIT */
#if LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK
  netif->status_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_STATUS_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK
  netif->link_callback = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LINK_CALLBACK */
#if LWIP_IGMP
  netif->igmp_mac_filter = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD
  netif->mld_mac_filter = NULL;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
  netif->loop_first = NULL;
  netif->loop_last = NULL;
#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */

  /* remember netif specific state information data */
  netif->state = state;
  netif->num = netif_num;
  netif->input = input;

  NETIF_RESET_HINTS(netif);
#if ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS
  netif->loop_cnt_current = 0;
#endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK && LWIP_LOOPBACK_MAX_PBUFS */

#if LWIP_IPV4
  netif_set_addr(netif, ipaddr, netmask, gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */

  /* call user specified initialization function for netif */
  if (init(netif) != ERR_OK) {
    return NULL;
  }

#if !LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF
  /* Assign a unique netif number in the range [0..254], so that (num+1) can
     serve as an interface index that fits in a u8_t.
     We assume that the new netif has not yet been added to the list here.
     This algorithm is O(n^2), but that should be OK for lwIP.
     */
  {
    struct netif *netif2;
    int num_netifs;
    do {
      if (netif->num == 255) {
        netif->num = 0;
      }
      num_netifs = 0;
      for (netif2 = netif_list; netif2 != NULL; netif2 = netif2->next) {
        num_netifs++;
        LWIP_ASSERT("too many netifs, max. supported number is 255", num_netifs <= 255);
        if (netif2->num == netif->num) {
          netif->num++;
          break;
        }
      }
    } while (netif2 != NULL);
  }
  netif_num = netif->num + 1;

  /* add this netif to the list */
  netif->next = netif_list;
  netif_list = netif;
#endif /* "LWIP_SINGLE_NETIF */
  mib2_netif_added(netif);

#if LWIP_IGMP
  /* start IGMP processing */
  if (netif->flags & NETIF_FLAG_IGMP) {
    igmp_start(netif);
  }
#endif /* LWIP_IGMP */

  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("netif: added interface %c%c IP",
    netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
#if LWIP_IPV4
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" addr "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, ipaddr);
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" netmask "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, netmask);
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, (" gw "));
  ip4_addr_debug_print(NETIF_DEBUG, gw);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
  LWIP_DEBUGF(NETIF_DEBUG, ("\n"));

  netif_invoke_ext_callback(netif, LWIP_NSC_NETIF_ADDED, NULL);

  return netif;
}