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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 08:30:00 发布

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文章标签： c++ 算法

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qnlysy/article/details/127096214

版权

参考string类完成my_string类

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class my_string
{
private:
    char *str;
    int len;
public:
    my_string()
    {
        len=15;
        str=new char[len];
        *str=0;
        cout<<"无参构造"<<endl;
    }
    my_string(char *p)
    {
        len=15;
        while(len<(int) strlen(p))
        {
            len=len+2;
        }
        str=new char[len];
        strcpy(str,p);
        cout<<"有参构造"<<endl;
    }
    my_string(const my_string &other)
    {
        len=other.len;
        str=new char[len];
        strcpy(str,other.str);
        cout<<"拷贝构造"<<endl;
    }
    my_string &operator=(const my_string &other)
    {
        if(&other!=this)
        {
            this->len=other.len;
            strcpy(this->str,other.str);
            cout<<"拷贝赋值"<<endl;
        }
        return *this;
    }
    ~my_string()
    {
        delete str;
        cout<<"析构函数"<<endl;
    }
    void show()
    {
        cout<<"str>>"<<str<<endl;
    }
    bool empty()
    {
        return strlen(str)==0;
    }
    int size()
    {
        return strlen(str);
    }
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        return *(str+pos);
    }
    char *c_str()
    {
        return str;
    }
};
int main()
{
    my_string s1;
    if(s1.empty())
    {
        cout<<"empty"<<endl;
    }
    s1.show();
    my_string s2("end of string");
    cout<<"size of s2="<<s2.size()<<endl;
    s2.show();
    my_string s3(s2);
    cout<<"下标8>>"<<s3.at(8)<<endl;
    s1=s3;
    cout<<"c style string:"<<s1.c_str()<<endl;
    s3.show();
    s1.show();
    return 0;
}