EXCEL导出封装 C#

public class ExportToExcel
    {


        public  void Export(List<MaterialExportModel> dataList, string newFilePath, ExcelPackage package = null)
        {

            if (package == null)
            {
                FileInfo newFile = new FileInfo(newFilePath);
                if (newFile.Exists)
                {
                    newFile.Delete();
                    newFile = new FileInfo(newFilePath);
                }
                package = new ExcelPackage(newFile);
            }

            // add a new worksheet to the empty workbook
            ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets.Add("材料表");
          
            //Add the headers
            int num = 1;
            int rowIndex = 1;
            for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++)
            {
                worksheet.Column(i).Width = 6;
            }

        
            if (dataList != null && dataList.Count > 0)
            {
                if (rowIndex == 1)
                {
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 1, rowIndex + 1, 1].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 1].Value = "标号";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 2, rowIndex+1, 7].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 2].Value = "名称规格";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 8, rowIndex+1, 8].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 8].Value = "数量";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 9, rowIndex+1,11].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 9].Value = "材质";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 12, rowIndex , 13].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 12].Value = "质量：(kg)";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex+1, 12].Value = "单质量";
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex+1, 13].Value = "合质量";
                    //  double subTotalWeight = item.Weight * item.Count;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 14, rowIndex+1, 17].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 14].Value = "备注";
                
                   

                    rowIndex+=2;

                }

                //partDataList.Sort(delegate(ElementData x,ElementData y) {
                //    if (int.Parse(x.PartNo) > int.Parse(y.PartNo)) {
                //        return 1;
                //    }
                //    if (int.Parse(x.PartNo) < int.Parse(y.PartNo)) {
                //        return -1;
                //    }
                //    else
                //    {
                //        return 0;

                //    }

                //});
                foreach (var  item in dataList)
                {
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 1].Value = item.PipeNumber;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 2, rowIndex, 7].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 2].Value = item.PipeName;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 8, rowIndex, 8].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 8].Value = item.PipeCount;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 9, rowIndex, 11].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 9].Value = item.PipeSection;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 12].Value = item.UnitWeight;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 13].Value = item.PipeWeight;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 14, rowIndex, 17].Merge = true;
                    worksheet.Cells[rowIndex, 14].Value = item.Note;
            
                    // totalWeight = totalWeight + subTotalWeight;
                    num++;
                    rowIndex++;
                }
                SetExcelHeadCellStyle(worksheet.Cells[1, 1, rowIndex - 1, 17], false);
            }

            for (int z = 1; z < rowIndex; z++)
            {
                worksheet.Row(z).Height = worksheet.Row(z).Height * 2;

            }
            
    
    
            package.Save();
            
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Excel 标题样式
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cells"></param>
        /// <param name="isbold">字体是否加粗</param>
        public static void SetExcelHeadCellStyle(ExcelRange cells, bool isbold = true)
        {
            cells.Style.Border.Left.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin;
            cells.Style.Border.Right.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin;
            cells.Style.Border.Top.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin;
            cells.Style.Border.Bottom.Style = ExcelBorderStyle.Thin;
            cells.Style.VerticalAlignment = ExcelVerticalAlignment.Center;
            cells.Style.HorizontalAlignment = ExcelHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            cells.Style.WrapText = true;
            cells.Style.Font.Bold = isbold;


        }


        #region  NPOI DataGridView 导出 EXCEL
        /// <summary>
        ///  NPOI DataGridView 导出 EXCEL
        ///  03版Excel-xls最大行数是65536行,最大列数是256列
        ///  07版Excel-xlsx最大行数是1048576行,最大列数是16384列
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="fileName">默认保存文件名</param>
        /// <param name="dgv">DataGridView</param>
        /// <param name="fontname">字体名称</param>
        /// <param name="fontsize">字体大小</param> 



        //将集合转化为DataTable
        /// <summary>
        /// 传入表头的集合和要生成表的数据集合生成一个DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="materialModels">传入要生成DataTable的数据集合 </param>
        /// <returns>返回一个DataTable </returns>
        /// <param name="headName">传入要生成表头集合 </param>
        public DataTable ToDT(List<MaterialExportModel> materialModels, List<string> headName)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            if (materialModels != null && headName != null)
            {

                List<string> propNames = new List<string>();
                List<PropertyInfo> propertyInfos = materialModels[0].GetType().GetProperties().ToList();
                foreach (PropertyInfo p in propertyInfos)
                {
                    propNames.Add(p.Name);
                }
                //根据表头生成数据列
                foreach (var h in headName)
                {
                    dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(h, typeof(string)));
                }
                //生成数据行
                foreach (var m in materialModels)
                {
                    DataRow dataRow = dt.NewRow();
                    for (int i = 0; i < headName.Count; i++)
                    {
                        dataRow[headName[i]] = propertyInfos[i].GetValue(m);
                    }
                    dt.Rows.Add(dataRow);
                }
            }
            return dt;
        }

        //使用ASPOSE导出EXCEL
        public bool ExportExcelWithAspose(DataTable data)
        {
            SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
            saveFileDialog.Filter = "Excel (*.XLSX)|*.xlsx";
            if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                try
                {
                    if (data == null)
                    {
                       
                        return false;
                    }


                    Aspose.Cells.Workbook book = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(); //创建工作簿
                    Aspose.Cells.Worksheet sheet = book.Worksheets[0]; //创建工作表
                    sheet.Name = "管道信息表";
                    Cells cells = sheet.Cells; //单元格
                                               //创建样式
                    Aspose.Cells.Style style = book.Styles[book.Styles.Add()];
                    style.Borders[Aspose.Cells.BorderType.LeftBorder].LineStyle = Aspose.Cells.CellBorderType.Thin; //应用边界线 左边界线  
                    style.Borders[Aspose.Cells.BorderType.RightBorder].LineStyle = Aspose.Cells.CellBorderType.Thin; //应用边界线 右边界线  
                    style.Borders[Aspose.Cells.BorderType.TopBorder].LineStyle = Aspose.Cells.CellBorderType.Thin; //应用边界线 上边界线  
                    style.Borders[Aspose.Cells.BorderType.BottomBorder].LineStyle = Aspose.Cells.CellBorderType.Thin; //应用边界线 下边界线   
                    style.HorizontalAlignment = TextAlignmentType.Center; //单元格内容的水平对齐方式文字居中
                    style.Font.Name = "宋体"; //字体
                                            //style1.Font.IsBold = true; //设置粗体
                    style.Font.Size = 11; //设置字体大小
                                          //style.ForegroundColor = System.Drawing.Color.FromArgb(153, 204, 0); //背景色
                                          //style.Pattern = Aspose.Cells.BackgroundType.Solid;  

                    int Colnum = data.Columns.Count;//表格列数 
                    int Rownum = data.Rows.Count;//表格行数 
                                                 //生成行 列名行 
                    for (int i = 0; i < Colnum; i++)
                    {
                        cells[0, i].PutValue(data.Columns[i].ColumnName); //添加表头
                        cells[0, i].SetStyle(style); //添加样式
                    }
                    //生成数据行 
                    for (int i = 0; i < Rownum; i++)
                    {
                        for (int k = 0; k < Colnum; k++)
                        {
                            cells[1 + i, k].PutValue(data.Rows[i][k].ToString()); //添加数据
                            cells[1 + i, k].SetStyle(style); //添加样式
                        }
                    }
                    sheet.AutoFitColumns(); //自适应宽
                    book.Save(saveFileDialog.FileName); //保存
                    CustomMessageBox.Show("导出成功","提示",CustomMessageBoxButton.OK,CustomMessageBoxIcon.Information);
                    GC.Collect();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    Logger.Instance.Error(e);
                    return false;

                }

            }
            return true;

        }
        //DataGridView导出EXCEL
        public void ExportExcel(string fileName, System.Windows.Forms.DataGridView dgv, string fontname, short fontsize)
        {
            IWorkbook workbook;
            ISheet sheet;
            Stopwatch sw = null;

            //判断datagridview中内容是否为空
            if (dgv.Rows.Count == 0)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("DataGridView中内容为空,请先导入数据!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
                return;
            }

            //保存文件
            string saveFileName = "";
            SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
            saveFileDialog.DefaultExt = "xls";
            saveFileDialog.Filter = "Excel文件(*.xls)|*.xls|Excel文件(*.xlsx)|*.xlsx";
            saveFileDialog.RestoreDirectory = true;
            saveFileDialog.Title = "Excel文件保存路径";
            saveFileDialog.FileName = fileName;
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); //MemoryStream
            if (saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                //**程序开始计时**//
                sw = new Stopwatch();
                sw.Start();

                saveFileName = saveFileDialog.FileName;

                //检测文件是否被占用
                if (!CheckFiles(saveFileName))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("文件被占用,请关闭文件" + saveFileName);
                    workbook = null;
                    ms.Close();
                    ms.Dispose();
                    return;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                workbook = null;
                ms.Close();
                ms.Dispose();
            }

            //*** 根据扩展名xls和xlsx来创建对象
            string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(saveFileName).ToLower();
            if (fileExt == ".xlsx")
            {
                workbook = new XSSFWorkbook();
            }
            else if (fileExt == ".xls")
            {
                workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
            }
            else
            {
                workbook = null;
            }
            //***

            //创建Sheet
            if (workbook != null)
            {
                sheet = workbook.CreateSheet("Sheet1");//Sheet的名称  
            }
            else
            {
                return;
            }

            //设置单元格样式
            ICellStyle cellStyle = workbook.CreateCellStyle();
            //水平居中对齐和垂直居中对齐
            cellStyle.Alignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.HorizontalAlignment.Center;
            cellStyle.VerticalAlignment = NPOI.SS.UserModel.VerticalAlignment.Center;
            //设置字体
            IFont font = workbook.CreateFont();
            font.FontName = fontname;//字体名称
            font.FontHeightInPoints = fontsize;//字号
            font.Color = NPOI.HSSF.Util.HSSFColor.Black.Index;//字体颜色
            cellStyle.SetFont(font);

            //添加列名
            IRow headRow = sheet.CreateRow(0);
            for (int i = 0; i < dgv.Columns.Count; i++)
            {
                //隐藏行列不导出
                if (dgv.Columns[i].Visible == true)
                {
                    headRow.CreateCell(i).SetCellValue(dgv.Columns[i].HeaderText);
                    headRow.GetCell(i).CellStyle = cellStyle;
                }
            }

            //根据类型写入内容
            for (int rowNum = 0; rowNum < dgv.Rows.Count; rowNum++)
            {
                ///跳过第一行,第一行为列名
                IRow dataRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowNum + 1);
                for (int columnNum = 0; columnNum < dgv.Columns.Count; columnNum++)
                {
                    int columnWidth = sheet.GetColumnWidth(columnNum) / 256; //列宽

                    //隐藏行列不导出
                    if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Visible == true && dgv.Columns[columnNum].Visible == true)
                    {
                        //防止行列超出Excel限制
                        if (fileExt == ".xls")
                        {
                            //03版Excel最大行数是65536行,最大列数是256列
                            if (rowNum > 65536)
                            {
                                MessageBox.Show("行数超过Excel限制!");
                                return;
                            }
                            if (columnNum > 256)
                            {
                                MessageBox.Show("列数超过Excel限制!");
                                return;
                            }
                        }
                        else if (fileExt == ".xlsx")
                        {
                            //07版Excel最大行数是1048576行,最大列数是16384列
                            if (rowNum > 1048576)
                            {
                                MessageBox.Show("行数超过Excel限制!");
                                return;
                            }
                            if (columnNum > 16384)
                            {
                                MessageBox.Show("列数超过Excel限制!");
                                return;
                            }
                        }

                        ICell cell = dataRow.CreateCell(columnNum);
                        if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value == null)
                        {
                            cell.SetCellType(CellType.Blank);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Int32"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToInt32(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value));
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.String"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value.ToString());
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Single"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToSingle(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value));
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Double"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDouble(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value));
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.Decimal"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDouble(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value));
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.DateTime"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue(Convert.ToDateTime(dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].Value).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd"));
                            }
                            else if (dgv.Rows[rowNum].Cells[columnNum].ValueType.FullName.Contains("System.DBNull"))
                            {
                                cell.SetCellValue("");
                            }
                        }

                        //设置列宽
                        IRow currentRow;
                        if (sheet.GetRow(rowNum) == null)
                        {
                            currentRow = sheet.CreateRow(rowNum);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            currentRow = sheet.GetRow(rowNum);
                        }

                        if (currentRow.GetCell(columnNum) != null)
                        {
                            ICell currentCell = currentRow.GetCell(columnNum);
                            int length = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(currentCell.ToString()).Length;

                            if (columnWidth < length)
                            {
                                columnWidth = length + 10; //设置列宽数值
                            }
                        }
                        sheet.SetColumnWidth(columnNum, columnWidth * 256);

                        //单元格样式
                        dataRow.GetCell(columnNum).CellStyle = cellStyle;
                    }
                }
            }

            //保存为Excel文件                  
            workbook.Write(ms);
            FileStream file = new FileStream(saveFileName, FileMode.Create);
            workbook.Write(file);
            file.Close();
            workbook = null;
            ms.Close();
            ms.Dispose();

            //**程序结束计时**//
            sw.Stop();
            double totalTime = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000.0;

            MessageBox.Show(fileName + " 导出成功\n耗时" + totalTime + "s", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
        }
        #endregion


        #region 检测文件是否被占用 
        /// <summary>
        /// 判定文件是否打开
        /// </summary>   
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
        public static extern IntPtr _lopen(string lpPathName, int iReadWrite);
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
        public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hObject);
        public const int OF_READWRITE = 2;
        public const int OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE = 0x40;
        public readonly IntPtr HFILE_ERROR = new IntPtr(-1);

        /// <summary>
        /// 检测文件被占用 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="FileNames">要检测的文件路径</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool CheckFiles(string FileNames)
        {
            if (!File.Exists(FileNames))
            {
                //文件不存在
                return true;
            }
            IntPtr vHandle = _lopen(FileNames, OF_READWRITE | OF_SHARE_DENY_NONE);
            if (vHandle == HFILE_ERROR)
            {
                //文件被占用
                return false;
            }
            //文件没被占用
            CloseHandle(vHandle);
            return true;
        }
        #endregion                            
    }