/*
题目大意:将一个数变成一个二进制数,输出最小的一个数
解题思路:小的知识点,了解while循环即可,细心一点应该就可以了
难点详解:熟悉用while语句
关键点:输出后面的最后一个,最小的一个数
解题人:lingnichong
解题时间:2014-08-11 23:14:01
解题感受:水题吧,但也要想清楚
*/
Lowest Bit
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 7819 Accepted Submission(s): 5755
Problem Description
Given an positive integer A (1 <= A <= 100), output the lowest bit of A.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.
Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
Input
Each line of input contains only an integer A (1 <= A <= 100). A line containing "0" indicates the end of input, and this line is not a part of the input data.
Output
For each A in the input, output a line containing only its lowest bit.
Sample Input
26 88 0
Sample Output
2 8
#include<stdio.h>
int a[1000];
int main()
{
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n)
{
int k=0,j,t,s=0,m;
while(n)
{
a[k++]=n%2;
n/=2;
}
for(j=0;j<k;j++)
{
if(a[j]==1)
{
t=j;
break;
}
}
for(j=0,m=1;j<=t;j++,m*=2)
{
s=s+a[j]*m;
}
printf("%d\n",s);
}
return 0;
}