如何dump SKP，SKP抓取

1、如何dump SKP?

我们知道绘制的操作，主要都是在SkiaPipline::renderframe中进行的

/frameworks/base/libs/hwui/pipeline/skia/SkiaPipeline.cpp

429  void SkiaPipeline::renderFrame(const LayerUpdateQueue& layers, const SkRect& clip, 430                                 const std::vector<sp<RenderNode>>& nodes, bool opaque, 431                                 const Rect& contentDrawBounds, sk_sp<SkSurface> surface, 432                                 const SkMatrix& preTransform) { 433      bool previousSkpEnabled = Properties::skpCaptureEnabled; 434      if (mPictureCapturedCallback) { 435          Properties::skpCaptureEnabled = true; 436      } 437  438      // Initialize the canvas for the current frame, that might be a recording canvas if SKP 439      // capture is enabled. 440      SkCanvas* canvas = tryCapture(surface.get(), nodes[0].get(), layers); 441  442      // draw all layers up front 443      renderLayersImpl(layers, opaque); 444  445      renderFrameImpl(clip, nodes, opaque, contentDrawBounds, canvas, preTransform); 446  447      endCapture(surface.get()); 448  449      if (CC_UNLIKELY(Properties::debugOverdraw)) { 450          renderOverdraw(clip, nodes, contentDrawBounds, surface, preTransform); 451      } 452  453      ATRACE_NAME("flush commands"); 454      surface->getCanvas()->flush(); 455  456      Properties::skpCaptureEnabled = previousSkpEnabled; 457  }

控制开关变量如下：

/frameworks/base/libs/hwui/Properties.h

140  /** 141   * Allows to collect a recording of Skia drawing commands. 142   */ 143  #define PROPERTY_CAPTURE_SKP_ENABLED "debug.hwui.capture_skp_enabled" ... 150  /** 151   * Defines how many frames in a sequence to capture. 152   */ 153  #define PROPERTY_CAPTURE_SKP_FRAMES "debug.hwui.capture_skp_frames" 154  155  /** 156   * File name and location, where a SKP recording will be saved. 157   */ 158  #define PROPERTY_CAPTURE_SKP_FILENAME "debug.hwui.skp_filename"

2.抓取步骤：

1.adb shell setprop "debug.hwui.capture_skp_enabled" 1

//打开SKP抓取开关

2.adb shell setprop "debug.hwui.capture_skp_frames" 10

//设置抓取的几帧，我们这里设置的抓取10帧，如果有多帧需求，按需求设置

3.adb shell stop;start

//重启Android system保证前面的prop生效

4.保证三方应用有sdcard写入权限，进入ALL permission，确定FILES AND MEDIA部分的权限都有打开，这非常重要，这涉及到数据是否能成功写入

5.然后进入复现场景界面，执行

adb shell "setprop debug.hwui.skp_filename  '/sdcard/capture1.skp'“  //设置抓取路径以及保存的文件名，当设置好后，会立即抓取！！！随后将其pull出来

6 浏览器地址栏输入（需要外网）进入工具界面：https://debugger.skia.org/

将dump后所得到的skp文件，导入查看结果。

对于一般的APP UI 界面（非surfaceView、非WebView）DataPath是

App->View->Skia->GPU->SF

所以如果异常场景时skp正常，则可以说明是Skia以后的流程出现问题。