鼠标绘制矩形

程序之一，在OpenCV中利用鼠标绘制矩形

#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>
#include <stdio.h>

IplImage* org = 0;
IplImage* img = 0;
IplImage* tmp = 0;
IplImage* dst = 0;
void on_mouse(int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc)
{
	static CvPoint pre_pt = { -1, -1 };
	static CvPoint cur_pt = { -1, -1 };                  //初始化鼠标窗口的选择的坐标
	CvFont font;
	cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 0.5, 0, 1, CV_AA);                 //表示书写文字的操作
	char temp[16];

	if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN)                                           //当鼠标按下时，输出当前的坐标位置，用圆点表示
	{
		cvCopy(org, img);
		sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		pre_pt = cvPoint(x, y);
		cvPutText(img, temp, pre_pt, &font, cvScalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle(img, pre_pt, 3, cvScalar(255, 0, 0, 0), CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0);
		cvShowImage("img", img);
		cvCopy(img, tmp);
	}
	else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))                    //当鼠标移动，并且向左边拖拽的时候，输出鼠标点的位置信息
	{
		cvCopy(tmp, img);
		sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x, y);
		cvPutText(img, temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		cvShowImage("img", img);
	}
	else if (event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))
	{
		cvCopy(tmp, img);
		sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x, y);
		cvPutText(img, temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		cvRectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);
		cvShowImage("img", img);                                                                              
	}                                                                                                       //当鼠标移动，并且向左边拖拽的时候，画出拖拽的矩形
	else if (event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP)
	{
		cvCopy(tmp, img);
		sprintf(temp, "(%d,%d)", x, y);
		cur_pt = cvPoint(x, y);
		cvPutText(img, temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0, 0, 0, 255));
		cvCircle(img, cur_pt, 3, cvScalar(255, 0, 0, 0), CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0);
		cvRectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0, 255, 0, 0), 1, 8, 0);
		cvShowImage("img", img);                                                                                  //当鼠标按键放开时，画出鼠标点的坐标，并且画出鼠标画出的矩形
		cvCopy(img, tmp);
		int width = abs(pre_pt.x - cur_pt.x);
		int height = abs(pre_pt.y - cur_pt.y);
		if (width == 0 || height == 0)
		{
			cvDestroyWindow("dst");
			return;
		}                                                                                                           //查看鼠标画出的矩形的大小，并用改大小表示这一区域的图像
		dst = cvCreateImage(cvSize(width, height), org->depth, org->nChannels);
		CvRect rect; 
		if (pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect = cvRect(pre_pt.x, pre_pt.y, width, height);
		}
		else if (pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect = cvRect(cur_pt.x, pre_pt.y, width, height);
		}
		else if (pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect = cvRect(cur_pt.x, cur_pt.y, width, height);
		}
		else if (pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)
		{
			rect = cvRect(pre_pt.x, cur_pt.y, width, height);
		}
		cvSetImageROI(org, rect);                                                                 //取图像感兴趣区域的图像，rect里的图像
		cvCopy(org, dst);      
		cvResetImageROI(org);
		cvDestroyWindow("dst");
		cvNamedWindow("dst", 1);
		cvShowImage("dst", dst);
		cvSaveImage("dst.jpg", dst);
	}
}
int main()
{
	org = cvLoadImage("D:6.jpg", 1);
	img = cvCloneImage(org);
	tmp = cvCloneImage(org);
	cvNamedWindow("img", 1);
	cvSetMouseCallback("img", on_mouse, 0);

	cvShowImage("img", img);
	cvWaitKey(0);
	cvDestroyAllWindows();
	cvReleaseImage(&org);
	cvReleaseImage(&img);
	cvReleaseImage(&tmp);
	cvReleaseImage(&dst);
	return 0;
}

效果图如下

 

程序之二，在OpenCV中利用鼠标绘制矩形并截取该矩形区域的图像

[c-sharp]  view plain copy

1. #include <cv.h>  
2. #include <highgui.h>  
3. #include <stdio.h>  
4. #pragma comment( lib, "cv.lib" )  
5. #pragma comment( lib, "cxcore.lib" )  
6. #pragma comment( lib, "highgui.lib" )  
7. IplImage* org = 0;  
8. IplImage* img = 0;   
9. IplImage* tmp = 0;   
10. IplImage* dst = 0;   
11. void on_mouse( int event, int x, int y, int flags, void* ustc)  
12. {  
13.     static CvPoint pre_pt = {-1,-1};  
14.     static CvPoint cur_pt = {-1,-1};  
15.     CvFont font;  
16.     cvInitFont(&font, CV_FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, 0.5, 0, 1, CV_AA);  
17.     char temp[16];  
18.       
19.     if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN )  
20.     {  
21.         cvCopy(org,img);  
22.         sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);  
23.         pre_pt = cvPoint(x,y);  
24.         cvPutText(img,temp, pre_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));  
25.         cvCircle( img, pre_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );  
26.         cvShowImage( "img", img );  
27.         cvCopy(img,tmp);  
28.     }  
29.     else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && !(flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))  
30.     {  
31.         cvCopy(tmp,img);  
32.         sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);  
33.         cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);        
34.         cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));  
35.         cvShowImage( "img", img );  
36.     }  
37.     else if( event == CV_EVENT_MOUSEMOVE && (flags & CV_EVENT_FLAG_LBUTTON))  
38.     {  
39.         cvCopy(tmp,img);  
40.         sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);  
41.         cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);        
42.         cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));  
43.         cvRectangle(img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );  
44.         cvShowImage( "img", img );  
45.     }  
46.     else if( event == CV_EVENT_LBUTTONUP )  
47.     {  
48.         cvCopy(tmp,img);  
49.         sprintf(temp,"(%d,%d)",x,y);  
50.         cur_pt = cvPoint(x,y);        
51.         cvPutText(img,temp, cur_pt, &font, cvScalar(0,0, 0, 255));  
52.         cvCircle( img, cur_pt, 3,cvScalar(255,0,0,0) ,CV_FILLED, CV_AA, 0 );  
53.         cvRectangle( img, pre_pt, cur_pt, cvScalar(0,255,0,0), 1, 8, 0 );  
54.         cvShowImage( "img", img );  
55.         cvCopy(img,tmp);  
56.         int width=abs(pre_pt.x-cur_pt.x);  
57.         int height=abs(pre_pt.y-cur_pt.y);  
58.         if(width==0 || height==0)  
59.         {  
60.             cvDestroyWindow("dst");  
61.             return;  
62.         }  
63.         dst=cvCreateImage(cvSize(width,height),org->depth,org->nChannels);  
64.         CvRect rect;  
65.         if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)  
66.         {  
67.             rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height);  
68.         }  
69.         else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y<cur_pt.y)  
70.         {  
71.             rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,pre_pt.y,width,height);  
72.         }  
73.         else if(pre_pt.x>cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)  
74.         {  
75.             rect=cvRect(cur_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height);  
76.         }  
77.         else if(pre_pt.x<cur_pt.x && pre_pt.y>cur_pt.y)  
78.         {  
79.             rect=cvRect(pre_pt.x,cur_pt.y,width,height);  
80.         }  
81.         cvSetImageROI(org,rect);  
82.         cvCopy(org,dst);  
83.         cvResetImageROI(org);  
84.         cvDestroyWindow("dst");  
85.         cvNamedWindow("dst",1);  
86.         cvShowImage("dst",dst);  
87.         cvSaveImage("dst.jpg",dst);  
88.     }  
89. }  
90. int main()  
91. {  
92.     org=cvLoadImage("lena.jpg",1);  
93.     img=cvCloneImage(org);  
94.     tmp=cvCloneImage(org);  
95.     cvNamedWindow("img",1);  
96.     cvSetMouseCallback( "img", on_mouse, 0 );  
97.       
98.     cvShowImage("img",img);  
99.     cvWaitKey(0);   
100.     cvDestroyAllWindows();  
101.     cvReleaseImage(&org);  
102.     cvReleaseImage(&img);  
103.     cvReleaseImage(&tmp);  
104.     cvReleaseImage(&dst);  
105.     return 0;  
106. }  

 

效果图如下