应用服务器基础环境快速搭建-CSDN博客

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_21271511/article/details/136144189

本文详细描述了如何通过一系列命令快速搭建应用服务器的基础环境，包括安装MySQL、设置管理员权限、配置远程连接、安装Java、部署Redis和Nginx，并处理相关配置问题。

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应用服务器基础环境快速搭建

安装命令

yum install -y lrzsz*

安装mysql

更新系统软件包

sudo yum update -y

安装MySQL数据库

sudo yum install mysql-server -y

启动MySQL服务

sudo systemctl start mysqld

设置MySQL服务开机自启动

sudo systemctl enable mysqld

设置MySQL管理员账号

sudo mysqladmin -u root password agree88888888

登录MySQL数据库

mysql -u root -p

创建数据库

CREATE DATABASE atcoin

使用数据库

USE atcoin

配置远程连接数据库

mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> update user set host = '%' where user = "root";
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0

mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

导入数据库

source output.sql

安装java

解压tar包

[atcoin@iZf8z2qki98kfvb8k3iy3aZ ~]$ tar -zxvf jdk-8u401-linux-x64.tar.gz

配置环境变量

[atcoin@iZf8z2qki98kfvb8k3iy3aZ ~]$ vi .bash_profile

# JAVA_HOME
export JAVA_HOME=/home/atcoin/jdk1.8.0_401
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

环境变量生效并应用

[atcoin@iZf8z2qki98kfvb8k3iy3aZ ~]$ source .bash_profile 
[atcoin@iZf8z2qki98kfvb8k3iy3aZ ~]$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_401"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_401-b10)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.401-b10, mixed mode)

安装redis

解压安装包

tar -zxvf redis-7.2.4.tar.gz

执行编译

cd redis-7.2.4/
make

后台启动服务

src/redis-server &

安装nginx

yum install nginx

修改/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

user root;
worker_processes  1;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    server {
        listen       81;
        server_name  47.115.202.222;
            charset utf-8;

        location / {
            root   /home/atcoin/dist;
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        location /prod-api/ {
                proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
                proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_pass http://47.115.202.222:8081/;
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

user root; 启动用户和使用用户不一致，则会一直报500

nginx 命令

## 启动
nginx 
## 停止
nginx -s stop 
## 重载
nginx -s reload