LLC谐振电路增益公式推导

LLC谐振电路增益公式推导

图

由图可知
$$G=\frac{V_{out}}{V_{in}}=\frac{sLm//Rac}{\frac{1}{sCr}+sLr+sLm//Rac}$$
其中
$$sLm//Rac=\frac{sLm\ast Rac}{sLm+Rac}$$
可化简为
$$G=\frac{sLm\ast Rac}{(\frac{1}{sCr}+sLr)\ast (sLm+Rac)+sLm\ast Rac}$$
其中
$$s=jw$$
代入将分子分母按虚部和实部分开，得：
$$G=\frac{jw\ast Lm\ast Rac}{(\frac{Lm}{Cr}-w^2\ast Lm\ast Lr)+j(w\ast Lr+w\ast Lm-\frac{1}{w\ast Cr})\ast Rac}$$
取模长平方：
$$G^2=\frac{w^2\ast L{m}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}{(\frac{Lm}{Cr}-w^2\ast Lm\ast Lr{)}^2+(w\ast Lr+w\ast Lm-\frac{1}{w\ast Cr}{)}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}$$
令
$$令斜率K=\frac{Lm}{Lr},Lm=KLr代入$$
则
$$G^2=\frac{w^2\ast K^2\ast L{r}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}{(\frac{K\ast Lr}{Cr}-w^2\ast K\ast L{r}^2{)}^2+(w\ast Lr+w\ast K\ast Lr-\frac{1}{w\ast Cr}{)}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}$$
分子分母同乘(wCr)的平方，则
$$G^2=\frac{w^4\ast K^2\ast L{r}^2\ast C{r}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}{(w\ast K\ast Lr-w^3\ast K\ast L{r}^2\ast Cr{)}^2+(w^2\ast Lr\ast Cr+w^2\ast K\ast Lr\ast Cr-1{)}^2\ast Ra{c}^2}$$
分子分母同除Rac平方，则
$$G^2=\frac{w^4\ast K^2\ast L{r}^2\ast C{r}^2}{\frac{(w\ast K\ast Lr-w^3\ast K\ast L{r}^2\ast Cr{)}^2}{Ra{c}^2}+(w^2\ast Lr\ast Cr+w^2\ast K\ast Lr\ast Cr-1{)}^2}$$

$$令归一化频率X=\frac{f_s}{f_r}=\frac{w}{w_r}$$

$$由于f_r=\frac{1}{2\pi \sqrt{LrCr}},则w_r=\frac{1}{\sqrt{LrCr}},LrCr=\frac{1}{w_r^2}$$

代入上式：
$$G^2=\frac{\frac{w^4}{w_r^4}\ast K^2}{\frac{(1-\frac{w^2}{w_r^2}{)}^2\ast K^2\ast w^2\ast L{r}^2\ast w_r^2}{Ra{c}^2\ast w_r^2}+(\frac{w^2}{w_r^2}(1+K)-1{)}^2}$$

$$G^2=\frac{X^4\ast K^2}{\frac{(1-X^2{)}^2\ast K^2\ast X^2\ast L{r}^2\ast w_r^2}{Ra{c}^2}+(X^2\ast (1+K)-1{)}^2}$$

$$品质因数Q=\frac{2\ast \pi \ast f_r\ast Lr}{Rac}=\frac{w_r\ast Lr}{Rac}$$
则
$$G^2=\frac{\frac{w^4}{w_r^4}\ast K^2}{\frac{(1-\frac{w^2}{w_r^2}{)}^2\ast K^2\ast w^2\ast L{r}^2}{Ra{c}^2\ast w_r^2}+(\frac{w^2}{w_r^2}(1+K)-1{)}^2}$$

$$G^2=\frac{X^4\ast K^2}{(1-X^2{)}^2\ast K^2\ast X^2\ast Q^2+(X^2\ast (1+K)-1{)}^2}$$

则
$$G=\frac{X^2\ast K}{\sqrt{(1-X^2{)}^2\ast K^2\ast X^2\ast Q^2+(X^2\ast (1+K)-1{)}^2}}$$

$$G=\frac{1}{\sqrt{(\frac{1}{X}-X{)}^2\ast Q^2+(\frac{1}{K}+1-\frac{1}{X^2\ast K}{)}^2}}$$