C#操作ini文件（读、写、删）

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace WQ
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 初始化文件
    /// </summary>
    public class iniFile
    {
        //  Windows API 参考手册：http://www.office-cn.net/t/api/index.html?writeprivateprofilestring.htm

        
        
        //  https://learn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-writeprivateprofilestringa

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lpAppName">节的名称。如果节不存在，则会创建一个。</param>
        /// <param name="lpKeyName">键的名称。如果指定节中不存在该键，则会创建它。如果此参数为null，则会删除整个节（包括该节中的所有条目）。</param>
        /// <param name="lpString">要写入文件的字符串。如果此参数为null，则删除lpKeyName参数指向的键。</param>
        /// <param name="lpFileName">初始化文件的名称。</param>
        /// <returns>如果函数成功，则返回值为非零。如果函数失败，则返回值为零。</returns>
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
        private static extern int WritePrivateProfileStringA(string lpAppName, string lpKeyName, string lpString, string lpFileName);



        //  https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/winbase/nf-winbase-getprivateprofilestring

        /// <summary>
        /// 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="lpAppName">节的名称。如果此参数为null，则会将文件中所有节的名称复制到提供的缓冲区中。</param>
        /// <param name="lpKeyName">键的名称。如果此参数为null，则会将lpAppName中所有键的名称复制到提供的缓冲区中。</param>
        /// <param name="lpDefault">默认字符串。如果在初始化文件中找不到lpKeyName，则会将默认字符串复制到提供的缓冲区中。如果此参数为null，则默认为空字符串""。</param>
        /// <param name="lpReturnedString">缓冲区。</param>
        /// <param name="nSize">缓冲区的大小，以字符为单位。</param>
        /// <param name="lpFileName">初始化文件的名称。</param>
        /// <returns>返回值是复制到缓冲区的字符数。</returns>
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
        private static extern uint GetPrivateProfileString(string lpAppName, string lpKeyName, string lpDefault, StringBuilder lpReturnedString, int nSize, string lpFileName);

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
        private static extern uint GetPrivateProfileString(string lpAppName, string lpKeyName, string lpDefault, byte[] lpReturnedString, int nSize, string lpFileName);





        /// <summary>
        /// 写。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <param name="section">节</param>
        /// <param name="key">键</param>
        /// <param name="value">值</param>
        /// <returns>true表示写入成功，false表示写入失败。</returns>
        public static bool Write(string filePath, string section, string key, string value)
        {
            int val = WritePrivateProfileStringA(section, key, value, filePath);

            if (val != 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除指定的键。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <param name="section">节</param>
        /// <param name="key">键</param>
        /// <returns>true表示删除成功，false表示删除失败。</returns>
        public static bool DeleteKey(string filePath, string section, string key)
        {
            int val = WritePrivateProfileStringA(section, key, null, filePath);

            if (val != 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除指定的节。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <param name="section">节</param>
        /// <returns>true表示删除成功，false表示删除失败。</returns>
        public static bool DeleteSection(string filePath, string section)
        {
            var val = WritePrivateProfileStringA(section, null, null, filePath);

            if (val != 0)
                return true;
            else
                return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读值。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <param name="section">节</param>
        /// <param name="key">键</param>
        /// <returns>值</returns>
        public static string ReadValue(string filePath, string section, string key)
        {
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(1024);
            var charLength = GetPrivateProfileString(section, key, "", sb, sb.Capacity, filePath);
            return sb.ToString();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读出指定节中所有的键。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <param name="section">节</param>
        /// <returns>指定节中所有的键。</returns>
        public static List<string> ReadKey(string filePath, string section)
        {
            List<string> keys = new List<string>();
            byte[] buf = new byte[2000];
            var charLength = GetPrivateProfileString(section, null, "", buf, buf.Length, filePath);

            int j = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < charLength; i++)
            {
                if (buf[i] == 0)
                {
                    keys.Add(Encoding.Default.GetString(buf, j, i - j));
                    j = i + 1;
                }
            }

            return keys;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读出文件中所有的节。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filePath">ini文件的路径。示例：H:\学习\C#\示例\Demo.ini</param>
        /// <returns>文件中所有的节。</returns>
        public static List<string> ReadSection(string filePath)
        {
            List<string> keys = new List<string>();
            byte[] buf = new byte[2000];
            var charLength = GetPrivateProfileString(null, null, "", buf, buf.Length, filePath);

            int j = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < charLength; i++)
            {
                if (buf[i] == 0)
                {
                    keys.Add(Encoding.Default.GetString(buf, j, i - j));
                    j = i + 1;
                }
            }

            return keys;
        }

    }
}